16. You might have ____ the accident if you had had your headlights on.
A. missed B. avoided C. escaped D. dismissed
17. This composition is good ___ some spelling mistakes.(2005-4-35)
A. except B. except for C. but D. besides
I go to school every day except Saturday and Sunday. (除去，不包括）
Besides English , I can speak Japanese. （包括）
Your handwriting is good except for a few grammar mistakes.
I can answer all the questions except for the last one.（2001-49)
除了最后一道题，所有题目我都答对了 (从整体中减去缺点=不会回答）
The boy has performed ecxellently____he was a little nervous.(2002-6-51) A: besides B:except for C:beside D: except that
The streets were deserted ___ the policeman on duty.
A. except B. except for C. but D. besides
There is nothing but a desk in the classroom. (nothing but=only)
教室里除了一张桌子什么都没有。 There is nothing but sand. 除了沙子没别的。
He did nothing but sleep at home yesterday. 他昨天在家什么都没做除了睡觉。
It\'s too late, I have no choice but to take a taxi (除了打的我别无选择)
25. If one ____ a crime, he will be punished.
A: makes B: commits C:performs D: achieves
I tried to commit suicide myself. (自杀） commit a robbery 犯抢劫罪 commit murder犯谋杀罪
补充：If he comes back, please let me know.如果他回来了，请通知我。
（从句中的谓语动词用comes back,表示一般将来时，绝不可用will come back）
If I were a bird, I could/ would fly into the sky. 虚拟语气
3. If it were to snow tomorrow, I would not go out.
明天要是下雪的话，我就不出去了。 (与将来事实可能相反)
3. If it should rain tomorrow, the crops would be saved.
如果明天下雨的话，庄稼就得救了。 should/ were to+ do
If he had worked hard, he would have passed the examination.
如果他努力学的话，他就通过这次考试。 (与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句) If +主+had done sth, +主
+would/should/could/might +动词完成式（have done）
44： Had you come ten minutes earlier, you wouldn’t have missed the train. But you were late.
If you had come ten minutes, you wouldn’t have missed the train. But you were late. It is known that....... 总所周知.... It is well known that....总所周知.... It is reported that.....据报道..... It is believed that.....人们相信...... It is said that......据说.......
It is suggested that....有人建议......
1
It has been proved that...已证实（证明）... 补充：19. The report of an earthquake(地震) in the south China Sea has not been _____ yet. （2012）
A. conflicted B. confused C. confined D. confirmed 20. The clouds are gathering. We’re better hurry and _____ the department store in case it rains. A. hand in B. face up to
C. head for D. back up
补充：26. If you insist on doing that, please take me into __.
A. think B. thinking C. thought D. consideration
27. The letters PTA _____ parent-teacher association.
A. stand for B. call for C. reach for D. care for
28. On _____ side of the street were
standing young boys and girls to welcome the President. A. both B. two C. either D. every
take me into thought把我考虑在内 stand for代表 head for朝....走去 hand in上交 face up to面临 back up支持
make a bargain交易 superior to 比....更优越
in the end=finally=at last最后
20.He let me use his computer and ___ return I treated him to dinner.
A. for B. as C. in D. of
21. It was not until she has arrived
home______ remembered her appointment with the doctor.
A. when she B. that she C. and she D. she
补充：强调句是一种修辞，是人们为了表达自己的意愿情感而使用的一种形式
It is (was) +被强调部分+ that( who) +....... He didn\'t go to bed until his wife came back.
It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.(强调句)
21.【解析】选[B]。“not until ……that”是固定搭配，表示“直到……时候，才……”，选B。 补充：2002/6--55
Not until most of the people had left the airport ______ his sister was there.(倒装句) A: that he saw B: had he seen C: did he see D: that he had seen 22.We didn’t know his telephone number; otherwise we ___ him.
A. had telephone B. would telephone C. must have telephoned D. would have telephoned
23.Don’t risk ___ the chance which so many people dream of.
A. losing B. to lose C. lost D. your life to lose
24. I see no ___ in leaving my company since I am doing quite well there.
A. reason B. excuse C. point D. chance 动名词
The children are fond of listening to stories. It’s no use(good) talking like this.
suggest finish enjoy mind deny avoid regret require consider practice escape
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