四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Swimming and English Learning
Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It’s the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.
Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word.
Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He’s afraid of making mistakes. You
know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important when there’s nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.
Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books we’re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.
Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don’t be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.
Easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.
41. You can learn to swim by_______. A. reading books about it B. looking at others swimming C. having lessons on it D. going into the river and learning 42. We should learn English by _______.
A. listening and speaking B. reading and writing C.A and B D. swimming 43. What will you do with mistakes when you speak? A. Don’t make mistakes. B. Study hard. C. Try not to speak English D. Don’t be afraid. 44. What’s more important for senior school students? A. Listening. B. Speaking. C. Reading and writing. D. Learning. 45. We can listen to English ______ according to the passage. A. by train B. on radio C. every minute
B
How I study English
I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can’t learn it well. But English is very easy for me. I’m good at it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.
First, I think an interest (爱好) in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject—English. It was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs. The songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!
Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary (词汇) . Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever (不论何时) I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!
Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.
And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.
Now I have learned English for more than two years. I always keep the first position in our school. From these words, I hope every student can learn English well. 46. Why do some students often “have a headache”? A. Because they are easy to catch a cold. B. Because it’s often very cold. C. Because they think English is easy. D. Because they don’t think English is easy. 47. The writer tells us that we should be in English if we want to learn it well. A. excited B. interested C. quiet D. strict 48.The sentence “I got a very good mark” means “ ”. A.I got a good way B.I had a good idea C.I did badly in the exam D.I did well in the exam 49. The writer thinks English is interesting because . A. English is full of stories B. English is full of jokes C. his teacher often teaches them nice English songs D. English is a close friend of his
50. Which of the following is NOT the way the writer studies by? A. Speaking bravely. B. Writing to foreign friends. C. Reading aloud. D. Writing English diaries.
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