小学牛津英语复习资料

小学六年级英语总复习词组归纳- 26 -

文具: desk, book, bag ,pen, pencil, pencil-box, ruler, chair, ball

存在的位置 : in, on, under, beside, behind, in front of, in the front of , in the middle of, at the back of…(a place/a person). 相关句型:

1) There is a cup of tea on the table. 2) There are some oranges in the fridge.

3) Is there any milk in the glass? Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.

4) Are there any oranges in the fridges? Yes, there are. No, there aren’t. 5) What’s under the desk? There is an orange. / There are some oranges. （8）日常生活用品：特点、颜色、所属关系；存在的位置

words: shelf, table, clock, brush, telephone, light, computer, bike, fridge, glass, knife, keyboard, bottle, box, plate, photo, photograph, fax, radio, super-market,

特点: big, small, heavy, light, white, black, empty, full, old, new, beautiful, cute, tall, short, strong, plump, nice, good, bad…

（9）动物：家畜、家禽；农场动物、动物园及野生动物的特点；生活地点和所属关系 words(animals): cat, dog, duck, goose (geese) fish, sheep, bird, panda, monkey, rabbit, hen , cock, chick, tiger, lion, pig, cow , mouse (mice) 生活地点：at home, in a farm, in a zoo … 所属关系：同上话题（7）

（10）植物：特点、所属关系；存在的位置 words: tree, rose, flower, leave (leaves) …

（11）环境与建筑：特点、所属关系；存在的位置

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小学六年级英语总复习词组归纳- 27 -

buildings: factory, hospital, park, house, library, museum, office, farm, post office, bank, police

station, train station, sports stadium, department store, store, school, classroom, house: bathroom, living-room, sitting-room, bedroom, kitchen, garden… 房子的基本构造： door, gate, wall, window, floor… 相关句型:

1) Where do you study at ? I study at Longdong Primary School. 2) Where does your mother work at ? She works at a hospital. 3) Let’s meet at the gate of the park. 4) My brother is playing in the garden. （12）身体：特点

body: head, hair, eye, nose, ear, mouth, neck, shoulder, hand, finger, foot(feet) ,toe… 外貌: fat, thin, plump , tall, short, old, young, round face, two big blue eyes, long hair, short hair, black hair ,white hair… 相关句型:

1) I’m /You’re /He’s/She’s /We’re /They’re (not) tall. 2) Is he/she tall or short? He’s /She’s tall (short). 3) I/We/They/You have (got) black hair. 4) He/She has ( got ) a round face.

5) Has he/she got long hair? Yes, he/she has. No, he/she hasn’t.

注意：描述人的外貌时，have与has用法上的区别； 形容词的用法，如 :tall, short, old, young, black , long…

（13）个人情况：姓名、年龄、地址、特点与爱好

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小学六年级英语总复习词组归纳- 28 -

age, year, address, e-mail address, hobby,

hobby: collecting stamps(coins) , going swimming… doing sth 相关句型:

1) How old are you ? I’m thirteen years old. 2) I’m a thirteen-year old boy.

3) What’s your address? I live at No.48 Renmin road.

4) What’s your e-mail address? My e-mail address is 123VIP@126.com. 5) What’s your hobby? My hobby is going running. Or : I like going running. 6) I /You/ They like music. 7) He likes sightseeing.

8) Do you like reading? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

9) Does he /she like playing basketball? Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesn’t.

注意： 描述个人的喜好时：名词和动词- ing 形式作宾语； 主语是第三人称单数时一般现在时动词的变化。 动词ing的变化规律：

1）直接加ing ，如： open-opening, clean-cleaning, meet-meeting, sing-singing, study-studying, …

2）去掉词尾不发音的e ，如：take-taking, close-closing, come-coming, drive-driving, have-having, use-using, write-writing, practice-practicing, …

3）重读闭音节的，双写最后的字母，加 ing , 如： sit-sitting, put-putting, begin-beginning ,

get-getting, swim-swimming, run-running, cut-cutting, become-becoming, … 主语是第三人称单数时一般现在时动词的变化规律(与名词变复数规律相同)：

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小学六年级英语总复习词组归纳- 29 -

1） 直接加s， 如：cook-cooks, come-comes, close-closes,…

2)以o, x, s, sh, ch 结尾+es , 如: teach-teaches, go-goes, do-does, catch-catches, wash-washes,

brush-brushes, miss-misses, … 3）辅音字母加y结尾，把y改为i ，+es， 如：fly-flies, worry-worries, carry-carries, … 4）以f或fe结尾，把f或fe，改为v+es. 5）特殊：have-has, …

（14）家庭、亲属和朋友：姓名、年龄、地址、特点与爱好：与你的关系 words: family, grandfather(grandpa/granddad), grandmother(grandma/grand mum), father, mother, brother, sister, uncle, aunt, cousin, friend 相关句型:

1) Is he/she Tom’s cousin? Yes, he/she is.No, he/she isn’t. 2) Who’s he/she? He’s/She’s my friend.

3) How many people are there in your family? Who are they? There are four, my father, my mother, my brother and me. 注意： 1）名词单复数，如：family-families; 名词单数--复数规律:

1）直接加s， 如： boy-boys, term-terms,

2) 以o, x, s, sh, ch 结尾+es , 如: box-boxes, class-classes, glass-glasses, coach-coaches, dress-dresses, fax-faxes, inch-inches, match-matches,

3） 辅音字母加y结尾，把y改为i，+es， 如：baby-babies, lady-ladies, factory-factories, peach-peaches, library-libraries, watch-watches ,

4） 以f或fe结尾，把f或fe，改为v+es: leaf-leaves, knife-knives, wife-wives, shelf-shelves, …

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小学六年级英语总复习词组归纳- 30 -

5） 特殊: man-men, policeman-policemen, woman-women, child-children, goose-geese, tooth-teeth, foot-feet,

6) 不变: hair, milk, tea, coffee, water, bread, rice, paper, juice, meat, people, fish, sheep, … 2） 名词所有格，表明是“谁的” 如： my cousin’s , his parents’ 它的构成规则： 单数名词后+“’s”， Mike’s mother. 复数名词词尾有，其后只+“ ’”，Teachers’ Da教师节. 若是两人共有时，只在后者+ “’s ”, Jim and Tom’s mother.吉姆和汤姆的母亲。 不是两者所共有的，两者都+ “ ’s ”,

Jim’s and Tom’s mother.吉姆母亲和汤姆的母亲。 名词若是无生命，所有格构成用of, a map of China.一幅中国地图 （15）学校：学校建筑和学校生活

words: school building, classroom, dormitory, playground, library…

subjects: Chinese, maths , English, music, computer, PE, art, biology, politics , history, meeting, geography… 相关句型:

1) What’s your favourite subject? English. 2) Where’s the library? It’s behind the dormitory. 3) When do you go to school? At 7:20.

4) When does Chinese begin on Monday? At Eight o’clock.

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作者：汪小红 未经书面授权请勿擅自使用 QQ：425370866

小学 牛津英语 复习资料

牛津英语词汇汇总

3A

1.Animals （动物） dog 狗 cat 猫 monkey 猴子tiger 老虎 panda 熊猫zebra 斑马bird 鸟elephant 象

2.Fruit （水果） apple 苹果 orange 橘子banana 香蕉 pear梨peach 桃子mango 芒果 pineapple 菠萝watermelon 西瓜

3.Clothing items （衣物类） coat 外套；大衣 jacket 茄克衫；短上衣 sweater 毛衣；（厚）运动服blouse （女式）衬衫 dress 连衣裙；晚礼服 skirt 短裙 shirt 衬衫 T-shirt T恤衫

4.Food and drinks （食物和饮料） cake 蛋糕 hamburger 汉堡 egg 蛋；鸡蛋 ice-cream 冰淇淋 coffee 咖啡 tea 茶；茶叶 milk 牛奶 juice 果汁

5.Colours （颜色） red 红色；红色的 green 绿色 white 白色 black 黑色 yellow 黄色 blue 蓝色orange桔黄色 brown棕色；褐色

6.Things for school （学校用品）book 书 pen 钢笔 pencil 铅笔 ball pen 圆珠笔 pencil box 文具盒 pencil sharpener 卷笔刀 rubber 橡皮 ruler 尺

7.Vehicles（交通工具）car 小汽车 bike 自行车 bus 公共汽车 plane 飞机

8.Places （场所）zoo 动物园 park 公园 cinema 电影院 supermarket 超市 the Great Wall 长城

9.People（人物）man 人；男人 woman 妇女 boy 男孩 girl 女孩 10.Things in a room（房内物品） bed 床 table 桌子 chair 椅子 fridge 冰箱 bookcase 书橱 desk 书桌 sofa 沙发 telephone 电话 light 电灯 TV 电视机door 门 window 窗子 Walkman 随身听 box 盒子 basket 篮子 tap水龙头

3B

1、 Family members（家庭成员） father父亲 mother 母亲 grandfather祖父 grandmother 祖母 aunt姨妈；舅母 uncle 伯父；舅父 brother/son 兄；弟/儿子 sister/daughter 姐；妹/女儿 2、 Clothing items （衣物） cap 便帽 hat 帽子 tie 领带 vest 背心 belt 皮带 trousers （复数）长裤shoe 鞋 sock 袜子

3、Things for school （学校用品） storybook 故事书 copybook 抄写本 knife 小刀tape 修正带；胶带 crayon 蜡笔 school bag 书包 stapler 订书机

4、Things in a room （室内物品）clock 闹钟 computer 电脑 radio 收音机 camera 照相机 watch 手表 toy train 玩具火车 key 钥匙

5、Musical instrument（乐器）piano 钢琴 violin 小提琴 guitar 吉他accordion 手风琴 6、Sports （体育运动） football 足球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球 baseball 棒球swimming 游泳skating 滑冰climbing 爬山skiing 滑雪fishing 钓鱼jogging 慢跑running 跑 rowing 划船

7、Food and drinks（饮食）hot dog 热狗sandwich 三明治pie 馅饼bread 面包rice 米饭soft drinks清凉饮料chocolate 巧克力milk 牛奶

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8、Rooms （房间）sitting-room 起居室dining-room 餐厅bedroom 卧室bathroom 舆洗室study 书房kitchen 厨房

4A

a pen一支钢笔 a dog一条狗 a key一把钥匙 a ball pen一支圆珠笔 a tiger一支老虎 a purse一个钱包 a pencil一支铅笔 a fan一把扇子 a storybook一本故事书 a book一本书 a cat一只猫 a tape一个修正带 a car 一辆小汽车 a bike 一辆自行车 a kite 一个风筝 a bus一辆公共汽车 a ruler一把尺 a rubber一块橡皮 a pencil case一个铅笔袋 a tiger一只老虎 a panda一只熊猫 a desk一张课桌 a shop一家商店a pair of shoes 一双鞋子 a sweater 一件毛衣a jacket 一件茄克衫 big 大的 small 小的 long 长的 short 短的 one 一 two 二 three 三 four 四 five 五 six 六 seven七 eight八 nine 九 ten 十 eat 吃 drink 喝 write 写 read 读 close 关、闭 open 打开 tired 疲劳的、累的 ill 有病的 cold 冷的 hungry 饥饿的 thirsty渴的

4B

a student 一个学生 a teacher 一个老师 a doctor 一个医生a nurse 一个护士 a boy 一个男孩 a girl 一个女孩 a man 一个男人a woman 一个女人 new 新的 grandfather (外)祖父 grandmother (外)祖母 father 父亲 mother 母亲 brother 兄弟 sister 姐妹 an eye 一只眼睛 a mouth一张嘴 white白色的 a skirt一条短裙 a friend一个朋友 a policeman一个警察 a policewoman一个女警察 a waiter一个男服务员 a waitress一个女服务员 a driver一个司机a worker一个工人 an engineer一位工程师 a farmer 一个农民a postman一个邮递员 a cook一个厨师 apples苹果 an apple一只苹果 oranges桔子 an orange一只桔子bananas香蕉 a banana一只香蕉 peaches桃子 a peach一只桃子grapes葡萄a grape 一粒葡萄watermelons西瓜a watermelon一个西瓜pears梨 a pear一只梨 some一些a station一个车站a hospital一家医院a supermarket一家超级市场by train坐火车 by plane坐飞机 by taxi坐出租汽车 on foot步行please请chip油炸土豆条 noodle面条 sweet糖果chocolate巧克力 tea茶 coffee咖啡 juice汁液a pie 一个馅饼a chair一张椅子 a blackboard一块黑板 a computer一台计算机a picture一张图画 a bookcase一个书架(橱) an office一个办公室a playground一片操场 a classroom一个教室 our我们的a knife一把刀a plate一个盘子a glass一个玻璃杯a cup一个杯子a bottle一个瓶子 a table一张桌子 a fridge一只冰箱 an egg一个蛋(不可数名词) bread面包 rice米；米饭

5A

day(一)天;白天 all所有的;全部a reading room一间阅览室 sure有把握的 floor(楼房的)层;地面;地板 a garden一个花园 a house 一间房子 a flower一朵花 live居住;生活 a study一个书房 a bedroom一间卧室 large大的 beside在??旁边;靠近 a wall一面墙 between在??中间;在(两者)之间 a bed一张床 under在??下面 behind在??后面 a door一扇门 a lesson 一课a song一首歌 sing唱，唱歌 dance跳舞 play演奏 learn学，学会 listen听 swim游泳 make 做，制造ride骑(马、自行车) put放，摆 can能 a family一个家庭

3

things东西、物品 a vase一个花瓶 a horse一只马 a chicken一只鸡 a duck一只鸭子 a pig一只猪 evenings晚上 need需要 work工作，劳动 a candle 一支蜡烛morning早晨，上午 ring（铃、钟等）响 sweep扫，扫除 Maths数学sleep睡觉 run 跑，奔跑 walk步行，散步 jump 跳跃 say说 chess棋laugh笑，大笑 a newspaper一张报纸 class课，（学校里的）班 perhaps可能a tent一个帐篷 a pot一只锅a towel一条毛巾 a hill 一座小山children孩子们，儿童 fat胖的 thin瘦的show出示，给??看over结束a square 一个正方形 a star一个星形、星形物 us我们（宾格） fly飞、放（风筝、飞机模型等） art艺术、美术 teach教、教书 the moon月亮 paper纸 a heart一个心、心形物 a shape一个形状 a circle一个圆圈 the sun太阳 help?with帮助? wash clothes洗衣服

5B

Monday 星期一 Tuesday 星期二 Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四 Friday星期五 a week一星期（周）Chinese 汉语、中文、中国人 Science 科学、自然科学Computer Studies 计算机课程 English 英语、英国的、英国人的a subject 一门学科（科目）interesting 有趣的a headache 头疼 a cough 咳嗽a fever 发烧a cold 伤风 lunch 午餐 speak 说，讲(同义词：say) bad 坏的、严重的(反义词：good) get 变得、购买feel 感觉、觉得 now 现在 a stamp 一张邮票 a coin 一个硬币 a ship 一艘船an animal 一只动物 a classmate 一位同班同学 collect收集beautiful 美丽的、漂亮的 hobbies(复数) 业余爱好 collect stamps 收集邮票 collect coins 收集硬币go shopping 去购物 take photos 拍照 make clothes做衣服an e-mail 一封电子邮件 write an e-mail写一封电子邮件a town 一个城镇 busy 忙(碌)的age 年龄 usually 通常 well 好 fast 快的，快地high 高的，高地 run fast 跑得快 jump high 跳得高time时间，次 left左 right右 stop停止touch触摸，接触an arm一只手臂 a hand一只手 a leg一条腿 a foot一只脚a face一张脸 a game一个游戏，一次比赛half半，一半night夜，夜间 on duty值日 past过 a quarter一刻钟，四分之一 quick快的(地) ready准备好的 really真正地，确实 talk谈话，讲话 spend度过 weekend周末 very很，非常learn?from?向?学习sport体育运用 often经常，常常of course当然catch抓住，捉住 an ant一只蚂蚁 a bee一只蜜蜂 a butterfly一只蝴蝶 a visitor一位参观者，一位来访者UK英国，联合王国 visit参观，访问British英国人 the Great Wall长城 USA美国 American美国人Japan日本Japanese日本人,日语 France法国 French法国人，法语

6A

stop停止 mean意思是，意指 should应当，应该 must必须，应当 shouldn’t=should not不应当 litter乱丢杂物 park停放（汽车）danger危险 March三月 April四月 May 五月 June六月 July七月 when什么时候，何时 ago 以前 as作为，当做 ago 以前 moment瞬间，片刻 a date一个日期 a birthday一个生日 a present 一份礼物 excited激动的，兴奋的 exciting令人激动的，令人兴奋的 a race一次竞赛 plant种植 milk挤；牛奶 a cow 一头母牛 taste品尝 pull up把?向上拔 a festival一个节日 a gate一扇大门answer回答；答复 ask问；请求people人；人们 last最近刚过去的；最后的 in front of 在?前面 take photos拍照 look for寻找 just now刚才 (a moment ago) pull up把?向上拔

4

have a good time过得愉快 Children’s Day儿童节 National Day国庆节 Spring Festival春节New Year’s Day元旦

6B

than 比young年轻的old年老的heavy 重的light 轻的tall高的strong 强壮的low低 fish鱼，钓鱼 slow慢late晚 stop停车站along沿着street街、街道post office邮局weather天气spring春季summer夏季hot热的autumn秋季cold冷的winter冬季plan计划，打算 picnic野餐 play(戏剧的)演出

be good at善长于 turn left向左转 turn right向右转 post office邮局 get on 上车 get off下车 take part in参加?参与? write a letter写（一封）信 penfriend 笔友also也 glue胶水

在家每天读背哦,家长评价______

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小学六年级英语总复习词组归纳- 21 -

23. beautifully(形容词) beautiful 24. many (比较级) more 25. Australian(名词) Australia 26. brush(第三人称单数) brushes 27. work(名词)worker 八、人称代词。

1. I (宾格) me 2.you(宾格) you 3. he (宾格) him 4. she（宾格） her 5. I(复数) we 6. you (复数) you 7. he/she/it (复数) they 8. we(宾格) us 9. you(宾格) you 10. they (宾格) them 11. I (形容词性物主代词) my 12. you(形容词性物主代词) your 13. he (形容词性物主代词) his 14. she (形容词性物主代词) her 15. they (形容词性物主代词) their 16.I(名词性物主代词) mine

17. you (名词性物主代词) yours 18. he (名词性物主代词) his 19. she (名词性物主代词) hers 20. we(名词性物主代词) ours 21. you(名词性物主代词) yours 22. they(名词性物主代词) theirs

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小学六年级英语总复习词组归纳- 22 -

总复习知识归类系统

1、话题

(1) 字母：（大小）辨认、书写顺序 : Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz.

元音字母：A a , Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu 半元音字母: Yy

书写容易错误的字母：E , F , G, M, N, d, i, p, q, x, y. （2）数字：基数词和序数词的运用，如计算、购物等.

基数词: One, two, three, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten , eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen… twenty, twenty-one… thirty, forty, fifty… eighty, ninety, one/a hundred , one/a hundred and one… two hundred.

序数词: first , second , third , fourth , fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh,

twelfth… twentieth, twenty-first, twenty-second, twenty-third, twenty-four…thirtieth, fortieth, fiftieth… eightieth, ninetieth… 相关句型:

1) What’s thirty and forty? That comes to seventy.

2) What’s your telephone number? My telephone number is 83555723. 3) What time is it ? It’s half past ten.

4) When do you usually get up ? At six thirty-five. 5) Where do you live? I live at No.48 Renmin Road. 6) How old are you? I’m twelve. 7) How much does it cost? It costs 50 yuan.

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小学六年级英语总复习词组归纳- 23 -

8) How many cars have you got? I have got 6 cars. 9) How many birds can you see in the tree? I can see 3. 10) How many dolls are there on the bed? There is one/a doll. 11) How many dolls are there on the bed? There are four dolls. 12) Which floor do you live on? I live on the fifth floor. 13) Excuse me, can you tell me the way to Baiyun hotel? Yes, go down this street, then turn left at the third crossing…. 14) Who’s the fifth girl from the right? She’s my cousin.

注意： 数词的应用； 不可数名词及它的量的表示方法；many与much在用法 上的区别；there is/are与have/has在用法上的区别. （3）颜色：实物的颜色

colors: red, pink（粉红）, yellow, brown, grey（灰色）,blue, purple（紫色）, orange, black, white, dark blue（深蓝）, light blue（浅蓝）. 相关句型:

1) What colour is your coat? It’s ...

2) What’s your favourite colour? My favourite color is … （4）时间：年、季节、月、星期、日、时刻 year, season( spring, summer, autumn, winter) ,

month: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December.

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小学六年级英语总复习词组归纳- 24 -

Week: Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday. Day: 1st May (the first of May), May 2nd ( May the second) Time: (an) hour, minute, second 10:05 (five minutes past ten, ten o five) 10:10 (ten minutes past ten, ten ten) 10:15 (quarter past ten, ten fifteen) 10:30 (half past ten, ten thirty) 10:45 (quarter to eleven, ten forty-five) 11:00 (eleven o’clock) 相关句型:

1) How old is your mother? She’s thirty-six years old.

2) How many months are there in a year? There are 12. 3) When’s your birthday? My birthday is on 15th January (the fifteenth of January). 4) When do you get up? I get up at six o’clock.

5) When does spring last? It lasts for 3 months from March to May. 6) What time is it? It’s quarter to nine.

（5）食品与饮料：人对食品与饮料的喜好；东西方食品 food : meat, rice, fish, bread, egg…

drinks : water, milk ,orange juice ,coke, coffee… 相关句型:

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小学六年级英语总复习词组归纳- 25 -

1) Would you like something to drink/eat? Yes, I’d like some…No, thanks . 2) Would you like to eat/drink…? I’d like to eat/drink…No, thanks . 3) What’s your favorite food/drinks? My favorite food/drink is … 4) Could I have some…? Yes, please .

（6）服装：服装的颜色:人对服装的喜好；某人的穿戴； 所属关系

Clothes: hat, cap, coat, shirt , T-shirt, skirt, dress, sweater, jacket, trousers, sock, shoe put on, wear

所属关系: 形容词性的物主代词:my, your, his, her, its, our, their

名词性的物主代词: mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs

相关句型:

1) What does it look like? It likes wearing a blue shirt. 2) Whose shoes are these? They’re mine. They’re Tom’s. 3) Is this /that/it your book? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. 4) Is this pencil yours? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.

5) Are these /those/they your coats and trousers? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. 6) Are those clothes theirs? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. 7) This is my hat. That hat is his.

注意： 名词单，复数；物主代词（名词性的物主代词，形容词性的物主代词）；名词所有格，如：Tom’s , my father’s , the teachers’.

（7）玩具和文具：特点、颜色、所属关系；存在的位置 Toys: doll, toy…

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yesterday evening 昨天晚上 under the table在桌子下面 close your eyes 闭上你的眼睛 play a game 玩游戏 National Day（国庆日）

the National Day holiday（国庆假期） last week/ last year上个星期/去年 after the holiday（假期后）

go to school early（很早上学）/ early – late in the school playground（在学校操场上） before class（上课前）/ before – after a funny cartoon （一部有趣的卡通片） visit a farm with my family on the farm（在农场里） water trees（浇树）

pull up carrots（拔胡萝卜） milk cows（挤牛奶） collect eggs（收集鸡蛋） fruit trees（果树）

pick a lot of oranges摘许多橘子 taste them（品尝它们） go to the farm（去农场） at the weekends（在周末） watch cartoons（看动画片） visit the zoo（参观动物园） play volleyball打排球

clean the house（打扫房子） visit Liu Tao’s grandparents camping trip（野营旅行） at a camp（在一个营地上）

cook a lot of food（做许多食物） play a lot of games（玩许多游戏） go camping（去野营）

have a good time（玩得很高兴） come after 在……之后到来 New Year's Day 元旦

on New Year's Day 在元旦 at Christmas 在圣诞节 go to parties 去参加聚会

have a big lunch 吃一顿丰盛的午餐 at Spring Festival 在春节

What do people usually do at Spring Festival? 人们通常在春节干什么？ visit their relatives and friends

eat lots of delicious food吃许多美味的食物 last Spring Festival 上个春节 of course 当然

my favorite holiday 我最喜爱的节日 in October 在十月

dress up in costumes 用戏服装扮 last Halloween 去年万圣节 eat moon cakes 吃月饼 play with lanterns 玩灯笼 watch the moon赏月

on different holidays 在不同的节日 last year 去年

at Easter 在复活节 listen to him 听他讲 in the grass 在草丛中

a popular holiday 一个流行的节日 in China 在中国

in January or February 在一月或二月 eat rice dumplings 吃粽子

like to play with lanterns喜欢玩灯笼 eat chocolate eggs 吃巧克力蛋

make pumpkin lanterns制作南瓜灯笼 give presents to your friends go to Beijing 去北京 this afternoon 今天下午 play with balloons 玩气球 sing and dance唱歌跳舞

meet Helen in the playground visit a farm with my parents play with friends 和朋友玩

watch the dragon boat races 观看龙舟比赛 on Christmas Day 在圣诞日 Jim's family 吉姆一家人

in his grandparent's house在他爷爷奶奶的

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Christmas trees 圣诞树

the presents under the Christmas tree so many 这么多

from grandmother 来自祖母 open it for me 为我打开它 like drinking tea 喜欢喝茶 Christmas presents 圣诞礼物 at Jim's house 在吉姆家 draw and write in the diary go to the supermarket 去超市 sit at the back of the bus get off 下车

the seat in front of me 在我前面的座位 the woman beside him 在他旁边的妇女 walk to the driver 走向驾驶员 after lunch 午餐后

You are welcome. 不用谢 write his diary 写他的日记 under the seat 在座位下面 open the presents 打开礼物

6B词组归纳

去散步 go for a walk

很高兴见到? be glad to see 聊天 have a chat

双胞胎姐妹 twin sisters 看起来很像 look the same 大10年 ten years older than

小20分钟 twenty minutes younger than 唯一的孩子 the only child 再试试 try again

擅长于英语 be good at English 擅长于唱歌 be good at singing ?做得好 do well in

体育需要帮助 need help with PE What’s wrong? / What’s the matter? a good basketball player 那是事实。 That’s true.

男孩中的一些 some of the boys 在我班里 in my class 别担心。 Don’t worry.

做更多锻炼 do more exercise 变得更强壮 get stronger 起得早 get up early

慢跑去学校 jog to school 玩球类运动 play ball games 开始上课 start our lesson 读新单词 read the new words 我们所有人 all of us

上学迟到 be late for school 来自于 be from/ come from the way to the History Museum 认识路 know the way

怎样到达那儿 how to get there 告诉我 tell me

沿着街走 walk along the street turn left at the fourth crossing 在你右边 on you right 多远 how far 错过它 miss it

五公里远 five kilometers away 一段长的距离 a long walk 每五分钟 every five minutes 每六天 every six days

去邮局 go to the post office 在中山路 on Zhongshan Road 在街上 in the street 乘5路车 take bus No.5

在电影院前 in front of the cinema get off at the second stop

到达购物中心 get to the shopping centre 一本关于动物的书 a book about animals 跑出商店 run out of the shop 过来帮助 come to help

沿着街跑run along the street 开始跑 start to run

拿回钱包 get my purse back

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跳高 high jump 跳远 long jump 在报纸上 in the news paper

want a pen-friend/would like a pen-friend 下个星期 next week （要）一年 for one year 知道天气 know the weather

纽约的天气 the weather in New York 在夏天 in summer

最好的季节 the best season 在乡下 in the countryside 听起来不错。 Sounds great. 大多数时间 most of the time 哪个季节 which season 最喜欢春天 like spring best

堆雪人 make snowmen/ make a snowman need warm clothes for winter 树木变绿 the tree turn green 有课，上课 have school their plans for the weekend 看京剧 see a Beijing opera 加入我们 join us

花园剧院 the Garden Theatre 顺便问问 by the way

明天下午 tomorrow afternoon 在音乐会上 at the concert 和Jim一起来 come with Jim 去远足 go on an outing 野餐 have a picnic 看演出 see a play

参加歌唱比赛 take part in a singing contest 运动会 sports meeting

一位小学生 a primary school student 在金陵小学 at Jinling Primary School 第二中学 No. 2 Middle School

上一节室外活动课 have a class outing 为班级课题 for class project 什么动物 what animal 回家来 come home

昨天下午 yesterday afternoon

读有关昆虫的? read about insects

一些书写纸some writing paper 干什么？ What for? 写一封信 write a letter

写信给我的奶奶 write to my grandma 成为好朋友 be good friends

有共同的爱好 have the same hobby 我希望如此。 I hope so. 告诉?关于? tell?about? 最喜欢的科目 favorite subject 电子邮件地址 e-mail address 一瓶胶水 a bottle of glue

一些其他科目 some other subjects 小学毕业 finish primary school 上中学 go to middle school

关于你的每件事 everything about you 祝好！ With best wishes!/Best wishes! 我们五个 five of us

be from Australia/ come from Australia 睡觉比?晚 go to bed later than 比我们所有人好 better than all of us 和?一样高 as tall as

和?一样跑得快 run as fast as 比?飞得低 fly lower than

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小学六年级英语总复习词组归纳- 14 -

词组归纳

a : a little(一点) a lot（很，非常）, a lot of（许多）, lots of(许多,很多) , a bottle of(一盒……), a piece of(一张/片……) , a cup of (一杯……), a glass of(一玻璃杯……), all right（好，行，不错）, most of(大部分……), plenty of(很多，大量的)

be: be good for(对于……来说是好的), be bad for(对于……来说是不好的), be going to(将要做……), be good at(在……方面出色), be late for(……迟到), between…and …(在……两者之间) , both…and… (两着都……).

come: come from(来自……), Come in(进来). Come on 过来呀!快来呀) ! Come with me(跟我来)! different from(与……不同), of course(当然)

Do: do one’s homework(做家庭作业), do housework(做家务), do some reading(读书), on duty9(值日), do morning exercises(做早操).

get: get down(下来), get up(起床), get on with(在……方面进展), get home(到家) , get to school(到校)

go: go boating(去划船), go swimming(去游泳), go running(去跑步), go walking(去散步), go shopping(去购物), go skating(去滑冰), go skiing(去滑雪), go fishing(去钓鱼), go sightseeing(去游览,去观光), go climbing(去爬山) , go home(回家), go to school(去上学), go to work(去上班), go straight/down/on/along(一直走), go along(沿着……一直走)

have: have breakfast(吃早餐), have lunch(吃午饭), have supper(吃晚饭), have dinner(吃正餐), have a class(上课), have a look(看一看), have got(有), have a good appetite(有好胃口,食

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小学六年级英语总复习词组归纳- 15 -

欲强), have a picnic(野餐)

how: how many(多少), how much{多少(用于不可数名词)}, how old(几岁), how often(多久一次)

look: look at(看……) , look like(看起来象), very much(很,非常), in English(用英语)

put: put into(把……放到……), put on(穿上……), put …away…(把……放好/收起来),

take: take (good) care of(好好爱护,关心,照顾,保管), take photos(照相), take a bath(洗澡), take exercise(进行锻炼,进行练习).

动词短语 fly a kite(放风筝), ride a bike(骑自行车), play a game(做游戏), throw …away(把……扔掉), turn on(开……) , stand up(站起来), sing a song(唱歌), ask a question(问问题), run away(流走,跑走), look forward to(盼望), try to(尝试做…….), be angry with(对……生气), divided by(除以……), come to(合计) , collect coins(收集硬币), climb up to the mountain/hill…(爬到山上) by the way(顺便问问),

time短语:in the morning(在早上), in the afternoon(在下午), in the evening(在晚上), Good morning/ afternoon/evening/night(早上/下午/晚上好/晚安). for hours(持续……小时), for an hour(持续一个小时), At this time of day（每天的这个时候），five minutes past nine(九点零五分), quarter past nine(九点十五分), quarter to nine(差十五分到九点), all day（整天）, on Sunday/Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday(在星期天/星期一/星期二/星期三/星期四/星期五/星期六), Mid-autumn Festival(中秋节), Spring Festival(春节), National Day(国庆节), Children’s Day(儿童节), New Year(新年), Women’s Day(妇女节),

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小学六年级英语总复习词组归纳- 16 -

May Day(劳动节), Teachers’ Day(教师节), Party’s Birthday(党生日)

noun短语: family tree(家族谱), favorite food/ drinks/color/subject (喜爱的食物) paint brush(画笔), an office worker(一个办公室文员), class teacher(班主任), an old…(一个/件老的/旧的……), years old(…..岁), the high jump(跳高), the long jump(跳远), a map of China/the UK…(一张中国/英国……地图), e-mail address(电子邮箱地址), telephone number(电话号码)

交通手段:on foot(走路), by bus/car/ship/plane/underground/bike(乘公共汽车/小轿车/轮船/飞机/地铁/自行车),

介词短语: at the beginning of(在……的开始), at the end of(在…..的结尾/结束), at the weekend(在周末), on the weekdays(在工作日), in front of (在…..的前面), in the front of(在……物品内的前面), in the middle of (在……的中间), next to(在……旁边), at the gate of(在……的大门), on the floor(在地板上), on the …( ) floor(在第几层楼), on the ground floor(在一楼), at home(在家), at school(在学校), over there(那里,那边), in the sun(在阳光下), from…to…(从……到……), turn right/left(向右/左转), on the left(在左边), on the right(在右边), to the east/west/north/south of(在…….的东/西/北/南方), from the left/right(从左/右), kilometers/metres away(离……千米/米远), in Class One(在一班), in Grade Six(在六年级)

句子: Please say hello to…for me(宾格)/人名{请代(我)向……问好}. Here it is(是). Here they are(). Here you are(给你). Nice to meet you(很高兴见到你)! Nothing much(没什么). Not at all(没关系). Shall we…?{(用于建议)我们……好吗?} I’ll take it(我买了). It’s time to …(是做……的时候了) It’s time for….(是……的时候了) Excuse me(对不起,打扰了). See you(再见)! welcome to …(欢迎到……), You’re welcome(别客气). What about…?(……

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小学六年级英语总复习词组归纳- 17 -

呢?) How do you do?{你好吗? (用于初次见面,答句相同) How do you like…?(你觉得……怎么样?) It doesn’t matter.(没关系) That’s a pity.(真糟糕) Never mind!(不要紧) And you? （你呢?）Happy birthday!(生日快乐)

地方建筑:post office(邮局), police station(警察局), train station(火车站), sports stadium(大型露天运动场), department store(百货商场), kinds of (不同种类), the Children’s Home(少年之家), primary school(小学), middle school(中学)

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小学六年级英语总复习词组归纳- 18 -

六年级英语总复习－词语归类

一、写出完全形式。

1.who's who is 2.she's she is 3.he's he is 4.what's what is 5. where’s where is 6.we're we are 7.you're you are 8.that's that is 9. I'm I am 10. isn't is not 11.aren't are not 12.they're they are 13.don't do not 14.let's let us 15. can’t can not 16. it's it is 17. I’ve I have 18. I’d I would 19. hasn’t has not 二、写出下列单词的复数形式。

1.bus buses 2.box boxes 3.glass glasses 4.class classes 5.watch watches 6.mango mangoes 7.firefly fireflies 8.sheep sheep 9.people people 10.man men 11.woman women 12.apple apples 13.family families 14.library libraries 15.baby babies 16.boy boys 17.toy toys 18.child children 19.foot feet 20.strawberry strawberries 21.horse horse 22.policeman policemen 23.dress dresses 24. fish fish 25.tooth teeth 26.country countries 27. foot feet 28.dragonfly dragonflies 29.me us 30.building buildings 31. cloth clothes 32. this these 33. that those 34.circle circles 35.story stories 三、反义词或对应词。

1.same different 2.new old 3.old young 4.short long 5.big small 6.tall short 7.yes no 8.open close

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小学六年级英语总复习词组归纳- 19 -

9.hot cold 10.here there 11.sit stand 12.up down 13.thin fat 14.father mother 15.right wrong 16.black white 17.this that 18.these those 19.boy girl 20. grandfather grandmother 21.man woman 22.husband wife 23.aunt uncle 24.brother sister 25. he she 26. left right 27. go come 28. nurse doctor 29. good bad 30. minus plus 31. his her 32. busy free 33. hand foot 34. legs arms 四、近义词。

1. desk table 2. like love 3. often usually 4. start begin 5. great good 五、同音词。

1. to too 、 two 2. right write 3. no know 4. for four 5. hear here 6. I eye 7. see (C) sea 8. son sun 9. be (B) bee 10. there their 11. U you 12. Y why

13. by buy 、 bye 14. pair pear 15. R are 16. whose who’s 17. aunt aren’t 六、现在分词。

1. swim ( 现在分词 ) swimming 2. come( 现在分词 ) coming 3. dance (-ing形式) dancing 4. ski (-ing形式) skiing 19

小学六年级英语总复习词组归纳- 20 -

5. sit (-ing形式) sitting 6. fly (-ing形式) flying 7. stay (-ing形式) staying 8. travel (-ing形式) travelling 9. cry (-ing形式) crying 10. play (-ing形式) playing 11. listen (-ing形式) listening 12. collect (-ing形式) collecting 13. make (-ing形式) making 14. take (-ing形式) taking 15. write (-ing形式) writing 17. clean (-ing形式) cleaning 19. sweep (-ing形式) sweeping 七、综合。

1. study (第三人称单数) studies 3. sister(名词所有格)sister’s 5. have(第三人称单数) has 7. Tom(名词所有格) Tom’s 9. cry(第三人称单数) cries 11. can(否定式) can’t 13.catch(第三人称单数) catches 15. quickly(形容词) quick 17. China(形容词) Chinese 19. quiet(副词) quietly 21. cook(第三人称单数) cooks 16. read(-ing形式) reading 18. sing (-ing形式) singing 20. run (-ing形式) running 2. students(名词所有格)students’ 4. two(序数词) second 6. cat (名词所有格) cat’s 8.teacher(动词) teach 10.Nancy(名词所有格) Nancy’s 12. good(比较级)better 14. wash (第三人称单数)washes 16. visit(名词) visitor 18. French(名词) France 20. one(序数词) first 22. do(第三人称单数) does

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小学六年级英语总复习词组归纳- 31 -

5) Does geography begin at twenty to ten on Monday?Yes, it does. No, it doesn’t. 6) We’re having an English class.

（16）社交礼仪：礼貌用语；询问与应答

1.Greetings: Hello! Hi! Good morning/afternoon/evening. How are you ? Fine, thanks. And you? Please say hello to your parents for me.

2. Introduction: My name is … I’m a pupil. I’m new here. This is Mr/Mrs/Miss White. Hello, nice to meet you .

3. Farewells: Goodbye/Bye-bye/Bye. See you then/tomorrow. Good night.

It’s late. I must go home now. Thanking for coming.

4. Thanks: Thank you (very much).You’re welcome. Not at all. 5. Apologies: Sorry. I’m sorry. That’s all right. Excuse me. 6. Incitation: Will you go shopping with me? Would you like to go ? I’d love to . Thank you. 7. Asking for permission: May I have an apple ?

Could /Can I use your bike? Sure. Certainly. Yes, of course. Yes, do please.

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小学六年级英语总复习词组归纳- 32 -

8. Expressing wishes: Happy birthday! Thank you. 9. Offering help: Can I help you? What can I do for you?

10. Making appointments: Are you free tomorrow? What about tomorrow afternoon? Let’s meet at the gate at 7:50. Shall we visit the museum?

11. Hello! May I speak to Kate? Speaking/ It’s Kate here. Who’s this/that, please? 12. Taking meals: Would you like something to eat/drink? Would you like some fish/meat? 13. Shopping : Can I help you ,sir? What can I do for you, sir ? What about this one? Do you like this one? I want /I’d like some oranges. How much is the shirt /are the socks? It’s to small. Two kilos, please . I’ll take it.

14. Asking the way: Excuse me. Where is the Guangzhou Library? Can you tell you me the way to the Garden Hotel, please? Can I take this bus to Beijing Road?

Is there a hotel near here? It’s over there. Turn right/left

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小学六年级英语总复习词组归纳- 33 -

（17）国家与城市：地理位置；特点

Countries: China, Japan, America (the USA), English( the UK), Australia, Russia, Canada, Italy, India, France,

Nationalities: Chinese, Japanese, American, Englishman, Australian, Russian, Canadian, Italian, Indian, French, 相关句型:

1) Where’s Japan? It’s to the east of China.

2) Where does your friend come from? She comes from English. 3) Where are they from? They’re from Russia. 4) What country do you from? I come from China. 5) What country is he from? He’s from France. 6) What language does she speak? She speaks French. 7) What language do they speak? They speak Chinese. （18）天气：气候特征

weather : hot, cold, cool, warm, sun, shine, sunny, rain ,heavy rain, light rain, rainy, wind, strong wind, windy, snow , heavy snow, light snow snowy, cloud, cloudy…

Temperature: 15 ( fifteen degrees centigrade), 0 (zero degree centigrade), -5 (minus degrees centigrade)… 相关句型:

1) What’s the weather like in spring? It’s warm, rainy and wet. 2) What will the weather be like there? It will be sunny. 3) Is it snowing? Yes, it is a snowy day.

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小学六年级英语总复习词组归纳- 34 -

4) Will there be cloudy? Yes, there will. 5) The sun is shining. 6) I like taking a warm bath.

（19）节日：节日的特点；节日的活动

festivals : New Year’s Day, Spring Festival, Women’s Day, April foolish Day, May Day,

Mother’s Day, Children’s Day, Father’s Day, Party’s Day, Army’s Day, Mid-autumn Festival, Teachers’ Day , National Day, Thanks Giving Day, Christmas Day. New Year’s Day: 1st January.

Spring Festival: It’s the Chinese New Year. It’s the first day of the Chinese year. It’s a very special festival for all Chinese people. It is usually at the end of January or the beginning of February /in late January or early February. The children can get “lucky money”. Women’s Day: It’s on 8th March.

April Foolish Day: on 1st April, on this day, people can play jokes to their friends. May Day: 1st May, laborers’ day.

Mother’s Day: on the second Sunday of May. Children’s Day: on June 1st.

Father’s Day: on the third Sunday in June. Party’s birthday: in China, it’s on 1st July. Army’s Day: in China, it’s on 1st August.

Mid-autumn Festival: on 15th August of Chinese lunar calendar. In China , people eat special cakes calls moon cakes and watch the full moon. Teachers’ Day: on 10th September.

National Day: in China, it’s at the beginning of October.

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Thanks Giving Day: the last Thursday in November, it’s American festival. Christmas Day: December 25th.

（20）方位：人或物的位置；问路与应答

Place: in, on ,at, under, near, next to, beside, behind, in front of , in the front of , in the middle (of ), back, on the right/left, the second/…person from the right/left A: Excuse me. Where’s the department store? Can you tell me the way to the Garden Hotel, Please? Can I take this bus to Beijing Road? Is there a hotel near here? B: It’s over there.

Turn right /left at the first crossing. The hotel is on the right/left. I’m sorry, I don’t know.

（21）正在发生的事情：现在进行的动作和发生的事 be doing something 1) I’m/You’re/He’s /She’s /We’re/They’re (not) working. 2) Are you playing football? Yes, I am/we are.

3) Is he/she taking exercise? Yes, he/she is. No, he/she isn’t. 4) Are they going shopping? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. 5) What are you doing? I’m/We’re cleaning the room. 6) What’s he/she doing? He’s/She’s having supper. 7) What are they doing? They’re reading.

（22）日常生活：日常生活、工作、学习的活动 daily routine

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小学六年级英语总复习词组归纳- 36 -

get up brush one’s teeth, wash one’s face, make breakfast , have breakfast, go to school/work, do morning exercises, have classes, play basketball, play football, run ,jump, go home, have lunch, have supper, do one’s homework, watch TV, do some reading, take a bath, go to bed 1) What time do you get up? I usually get up at 6 o’clock. 2) Shen Zhen often takes a bath at 9 o’clock in the morning. 3) My mother is never late for work.

（23）计划与打算：计划和将要进行的动作和发生的事 be going to do … 1) I’m/You’re /He’s/She’s /We’re/They’re (not) going to visit the museum. 2) Are you going to swim? Yes, I am/we are. No, I’m not/we aren’t. 3) Is he/she going to see Miss Wang? Yes, he/she is. No, he/she isn’t. 4) What are you going to do tomorrow? I’m /We’re going to visit the farm. 5) I/You/He/She/They/We will go skiing.

6) Are you going to be busy tomorrow? Yes, I am/we are.

7) go swimming, go shopping, go climbing, go skiing, go walking, go running, go fishing, go skating, go sightseeing,…

（24）能力和可能：可能进行的动作和发生的事 1)I/You/He/She/We/They can(can’t) come here tomorrow.

2)Can he/she visit the factory today? Yes, he/she can. No, he/she can’t. 3)Can they go by bus? Yes, they can. No, they can’t.

4)May I visit the factory this afternoon? Yes, of course /Sure/Certainly. 5)May I sit here? Yes, of course/please do. 注意: 情态动词can的用法, can do (+动词原形).

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小学六年级英语总复习词组归纳- 36 -

get up brush one’s teeth, wash one’s face, make breakfast , have breakfast, go to school/work, do morning exercises, have classes, play basketball, play football, run ,jump, go home, have lunch, have supper, do one’s homework, watch TV, do some reading, take a bath, go to bed 1) What time do you get up? I usually get up at 6 o’clock. 2) Shen Zhen often takes a bath at 9 o’clock in the morning. 3) My mother is never late for work.

（23）计划与打算：计划和将要进行的动作和发生的事 be going to do … 1) I’m/You’re /He’s/She’s /We’re/They’re (not) going to visit the museum. 2) Are you going to swim? Yes, I am/we are. No, I’m not/we aren’t. 3) Is he/she going to see Miss Wang? Yes, he/she is. No, he/she isn’t. 4) What are you going to do tomorrow? I’m /We’re going to visit the farm. 5) I/You/He/She/They/We will go skiing.

6) Are you going to be busy tomorrow? Yes, I am/we are.

7) go swimming, go shopping, go climbing, go skiing, go walking, go running, go fishing, go skating, go sightseeing,…

（24）能力和可能：可能进行的动作和发生的事 1)I/You/He/She/We/They can(can’t) come here tomorrow.

2)Can he/she visit the factory today? Yes, he/she can. No, he/she can’t. 3)Can they go by bus? Yes, they can. No, they can’t.

4)May I visit the factory this afternoon? Yes, of course /Sure/Certainly. 5)May I sit here? Yes, of course/please do. 注意: 情态动词can的用法, can do (+动词原形).

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