牛津译林版必修一语法—定语从句

A. who was B. who were C. who has been 12. She is no longer the sweet little girl ______ she used to be. A. what B. who C. when

D. who have been D. that

13. Is this singer ______ songs you like best?

A. who’s B. whose C. which D the one whose 14. He got angry with _____ was against his opinion.

A. who B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who 15. Anyone _____with what I said may raise your hand.

A. which agrees B. who agree C. who agrees D. which agree 16. That’s the dog ______.

A. we’ve been looking after B. after which we’ve been looking C. what we’ve been looking after D. we’ve been taking care for 17. This is the last time ______ I’ll give you a lesson.

A. when B. that C. what D. as 18. The family _____ I stayed with in Paris are coming to London.

A. whose B. which C. what D. whom 19. This is the very knife ______ I used to cut apples yesterday.

A. that B. by which C. which D. with which 20. China has many rivers, _____ the Yangtze River is the longest..

A. which B. in which C. among which D. one of which 21. The use they are ______ the waste helps to save a lot of money.

A. made of B. made from C. making up of D. making of 22. That tree, the branches ______ are almost bare, is a very old one.

A. whose B. in which C. of which D. of it 23. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ______ she could turn for help. A. that

B. who

C. from whom D. to whom

24. What is the way Smith thought of ______ enough money to buy the new house?

A. getting B. having got C. being got D. to get 25. Jack spent as much time as he could ______ over his lessons.

A. going B. went C. go D. to go 26. The freezing point is the temperature ______ water changes into ice. A. at which B. on that C. when D. of which 27. I am impressed by the fact that he makes good use of every minute _____ he can spare. A. that B. in which C. in that D. when 28. This is the last time ______ I will write to you. A. when B. that C. what D. as 29. I don’t like the way ______ he spoke to me. A. what B. by which C. by that D. / 30. The train ______ he was traveling was delayed for more than an hour. A. by which B. on which C. for which D. on that （四）改错

1. Is this museum you visited a few days ago?

________________________________________________________________________ 2. The girl which is standing next to our teacher is her daughter.

______________________________________________________________________ 3. He rushed to help the man his car was trapped in the mud.

______________________________________________________________________ 4. All which is need is supply of oil.

______________________________________________________________________ 5. This is the best film which I have seen this year.

______________________________________________________________________ 6. The cake you made it yesterday was very delicious.

______________________________________________________________________ 7. Do you know the man wrote the letter?

______________________________________________________________________ 8. Who is the great man who saved my boy?

______________________________________________________________________ 9. Here are the patients after whom you will look.

______________________________________________________________________ 10. This is all the money with that he can buy a Christmas present for his mother.

______________________________________________________________________ （五）真题在线

1. We went through a period _____ communications were very difficult in rural areas. A. which B. whose C. in which D. with which

2. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree _____ they can be controlled on purpose. A. with which B. to which C. of which D. for which

3. Animals suffered at the hands of Man ______ they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural land to provide food for more people. A. in which B. for which C. so that D. in that

4. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ their parents speak at home.

A. what B. that C. which D. one

5. You can only be sure of _____ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _____ you

might get in the future.

A. that; what B. what; / C. which; that D. /; that

6. Women _____ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those _____ don’t. A. who, / B. /; who C. who, who D. /; /

7. The Beatles _____ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool. A. what B. that C. how D. as

8. In an hour, we can travel to places _____ would have taken our ancestors days to reach. A. where B. when C. which D. what

9. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the direction ________ she had come. A. of which B. by which C. in which D. from which 10. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ______ roof is under repair. A. whose B. which C. of which D. that

11. – Mom, what did your doctor say?

-- He advised me to live ____ the air is fresher. A. in where B. in which C. the place where D. where

12. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ______ they are being trained. A. in that B. for that C. in which D. for which 13. The English play ____ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.

A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which 14. George Orwell, ____ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.

A. the real name B. what his real name C. his real name D. whose real name 15. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ________ are sold abroad.

A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that

参考答案

（一）选择适当的关系代词that, which, who, whom或whose，把下列句子补充完整。 1. that/which 2. who 3. that 4. that 5. that 6. (that) 7. (that) 8. whose 9. that 10. whom

（二）用定语从句合并下列句子

1. The lady (that/who/whom) you took a photo of yesterday is a film star.

2. What’s the address of the factory whose advertisement we noticed the other day? 3. This is the stadium he often goes to on Sundays.

4. A professor who/that has been working on environmental protection is going to give us a speech this Friday afternoon.

5. He hasn’t got enough money with which he can buy a laptop. 6. This is the school where I studied five years ago.

7. In this school there are about 30 foreign students who have come to study the Chinese language. 8. These students whose parents have come to China for business like the school very much

9. The teaching building that/ which was put up last year looks nice.

10. The man who is standing in front of the school library is the headmaster 11. Next to him stands a girl whose name is Tina.

12. Tina likes reading the novels that/which are written by Charles Dickens.

13. The club whose members are music fans meet in the school garden every Saturday afternoon. 14. Jack Chan for whom life had once been very hard is successful now.

（三）单项填空

1-5 CCAAD 6-10 DDABD 11-15 AD DCC 16-20 ABDAC 21-25 DCDDA 26-30 AABDB

（四）改错

1. Is this the museum you visited a few days ago?

或者Is this museum the one you visited a few days ago?

2. The girl who/that is standing next to our teacher is her daughter. 3. He rushed to help the man whose car was trapped in the mud. 4. All that is need is supply of oil.

5. This is the best film (that) I have seen this year. 6. The cake you made yesterday was very delicious. 7. Do you know the man who/that wrote the letter? 8. Who is the great man that saved my boy?

9. Here are the patients whom you will look after.

10. This is all the money with which he can buy a Christmas present for his mother.

（五）真题回顾

1-5 CBDAB 6-10 CDCDA 11-15 DDCDA

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