【英语】黑龙江省牡丹江一中2024-2025学年高一上学期月考

黑龙江省牡丹江一中2015-2016学年

高一上学期月考英语试题

本试卷共130分 答题时间100分钟

第一节：阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．

A

Mr. Brown worked in a factory of a small town. He had been there for twenty years before one day he was sent to the capital for important business. He was quite excited because he had never been there before. Before he set off, he asked his wife and three daughters if they wanted him to buy something for them in London. Mrs. Brown began to think it over and then she said she wished her husband would be able to buy a nice umbrella for her, and so did their three daughters. As he was afraid he would forget it, he drew an umbrella on his hand. To his regret, he lost it at the station.

On the train Mr. Brown sat opposite to an old woman. The woman’s umbrella was so nice that he carefully looked at it and said to himself not to forget to buy a few umbrellas like it. When the train arrived at the station in London, he said good-bye to the old woman, took his bag and her umbrella and was going to get off.

“Wait a minute, sir,” shouted the old woman. “That’s my umbrella!”

Now Mr. Brown noticed that he had taken her umbrella. His face turned red at once and said in a hurry,“ Oh, I’m very sorry, Madam! I didn’t mean it!”

Seven days later Mr. Brown left the capital. To his surprise, he met the old woman and sat opposite to her again. Looking at the four umbrellas, the old woman was satisfied with herself. “It seems that I had a better result than the other four women.” She thought.

1. We can learn from the passage that Mr. Brown may be ______. A. a musician B. a worker C. a thief D. an umbrella maker 2. Why did Mr. Brown take the woman’s umbrella? A. Because he was lost in thought.

B. Because it was much like his own umbrella.

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C. Because he thought the woman would not notice it. D. Because the woman placed it beside Mr. Brown.

3. When looking at Mr. Brown with four umbrellas, the woman felt ______. A. surprised B. angry

C. fortunate D. sad

4. How did Mr. Brown get the four umbrellas?

A. He picked them on the train. B. He brought them from his small town. C. He bought them in London. D. He stole them from four women.

B

Disney World, Not To Be Missed!

Are you still looking for an amusement park to enjoy yourself? Then, Disney World is your best choice! Disney World has four theme parks（主题公园）. A single-day admission ticket to any of these four theme parks is $67 for adults and $ 56 for young children above three years. You’ll surely have a fantastic and memorable experience!

Magic Kingdom Once you get here, you can take pictures with the Disney characters at the entrance. But if you want to save time, go straight to the Main Street. The children would almost certainly desire to see the Dumbo and Winnie. Just remember the parking lot is usually crowed. You will need to walk to the entrance gate. Epcot Epcot is divided into two sections: World Showcase and Future World. Future World is all about futuristic(未来的) rides and high-tech attractions like Test Track and Turtle Talk with Crush. World Showcase, which lies along a lake, shows international styles from different parts of the globe（地球）, including Germany, Canada, Mexico, China and a lot more. Disney’s Animal Kingdom If you’re an animal lover, you’ll really like the Animal Kingdom. The newest addition to this part of Disney World is the Expedition Everest ride plus the Finding Nemo stage show. It’s very best to come here in the morning when animals are more active. Disney’s Hollywood Studios You will discover plenty of huge attractions inside this movie park. Indiana Jones, Playhouse 2

Disney Live, Beauty and the Beast Live on Stage, and also the Lights, Motors, Actions Extreme Stunt show are just few of what you need to watch out for. It is also the very best spot（地点） for taking pictures with Disney characters. 5. You think Epcot is worth visiting probably because you can __________. A. see the most popular movies nowadays B. go hunting wherever you like

C. take pictures with the Disney characters D. enjoy the foreign styles along the lake

6. If your parents bring you and your 2-year-old little brother to visit Disney’s Animal Kingdom, the cost is __________. A. $190

B. $255

C. $134

D. $179

7. Which theme park can you go if you want to take photos with Mickey Mouse and Winnie? A. Magic Kingdom and Disney’s Animal Kingdom. B. Epcot and Disney’s Animal Kingdom.

C. Magic Kingdom and Disney’s Hollywood Studios. D. Disney’s Hollywood Studios and Epcot. 8. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A. To compare the advantages and disadvantages of the four theme parks. B. To explain the reasons of traveling to Disney World. C. To attract more people to pay a visit to Disney World. D. To express his opinions about the popularity of Disney World.

C

How to look good in a photo?

What should you do if you want to have a nice photo taken? Whether it’s work or fun, the most important thing is lighting. If you get bad lighting, you will look bad, too. Know where the light is. You don’t want it below you or above you, you want it to shine directly at you.

The key thing is no shadow. If you are being photographed outside, do it in the morning, or wait till the 2 o’clock shadow has passed. Also don’t let pictures in the magazines stress you out — all the pictures are taken by great photographers. And all the faces have had pimples（粉刺）

taken out by computers.

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Tip（倾斜）your head and learn what angles (角度) work with your face; everyone is different. So you have to learn what suits you. You can practice in Photo Booth as long as it is your turn, to learn what angles suit your face. Tip your neck to make it look longer, make eye contact with the camera. No one can look bad if they smile.

For long legs, point one leg into center of the frame and get the photographer to shoot looking up your body.

For just leg shots, lie upside down and raise legs in the air for the best angle. And your legs will look thinner and be in better shape.

Keep shoulders back.

Always have mouth slightly open, enough to put a penny between your lips, as this will make your lips look fuller.

Lower your eyes and then look up just as shutter（快门）is clicked（点击）for full eyes. Delete any evidence of a less than perfect photogenic moment, everyone has off days. 9. If you want to look good in a photo, the light should be ______.

A. below you B. above you C. directly at you D. right behind you

10. According to the passage, we should consider all EXCEPT ______. A. light B. shadow C. angles

D. photographers

11. What advice does the author give on taking photos?

A. Raise your legs as high as possible. C. Position your shoulders straight.

D

If you ask people to name a person who had the greatest effect（影响）on the English language, you will get answers like “Shakespeare” “Samuel Johnson” and “Webster”, but none of these men had any effect at all compared to a man who didn’t even speak English—William the Conqueror.

Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived people in two main language groups．One was a Celtic language, the other was what we now call Anglo-Saxon (or old English), a Germanic language．If this had lasted, English today would be close to German.

But this didn’t last．In 1066 the Normans led by William began their rule over England. For about a century, French became the official(官方的) language of England while Old English

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B. Keep your eyes down. D. Put a penny between lips.

became the language of farmers. As a result, English words of politics (政治) and the law come from French rather than German. In some cases, modern English even shows a difference between upper-class French and lower-class Old English in its words. We even have different words for some foods, meat in particular(特别地), depending on whether it is still out in the fields or at home ready to be cooked．This shows the fact that the lower-class farmers were doing farming, while the upper-class Normans were doing most of the eating.

When Americans visit Europe for the first time, they usually find Germany more “foreign” than France because the German they see on signs and ads seems much more different from English than French does. Few realize that the English language is actually Germanic in its beginning and that the French influences are all the results of one man’s ambition (野心). 12. Before 1066, the two main languages spoken in the place which we now call “Great Britain” were __________.

A. Germanic and French C. Celtic and Old English

B. Nordic and Germanic D. Old English and Germanic

13. According to the passage, which of the following groups of words are most probably from French?

A. President, lawyer and beef. C. Bread, field and sheep.

B. President, bread and water. D. Pig, cow and government.

14. Why do Americans find France less foreign than Germany? A. Many signs and ads are in English.

B. They know little about the history of the English language. C. Many French words are similar to English ones. D. They know French better than German.

15. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?

A. The History of Great Britain.

B. The Similarity between English and French. C. The Rule of England by William the Conqueror. D. The French Influence on the English Language.

E

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

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余选项。

It might seem like your dad will be around forever, but your time together can be cut short when you least expect it. So take advantage of the time you have with your father and express your love to him. However, expression of love is not always easy. ___16___

◆ Ask for your father’s advice and opinions.

This applies from childhood to adulthood. ___17___ Listen to him. You don’t always have to agree, but he will be flattered that you asked.

◆ ___18___

Introduce him to your friends. Once you leave the nest, welcome him into your new home. When you marry and have children, include your father in many of your family functions.

◆ Arrange activities strictly for you and your dad.

Even if it’s an activity you might not fully enjoy, share his interests. ___19___ Take him to dinner, or join him in outings with friends and family.

◆ Visit your father on a regular basis.

Stop and pick up a cup of coffee to take to him as a surprise treat. Don’t wait for his birthday or Father’s Day to buy him thoughtful little gifts.

◆ Inquire (询问)about your dad’s life.

___20___ He will be proud that you care so much, and as a result, you will learn a lot about his childhood and your heritage.

A. B. C. D. E. F. G.

It often takes conscious effort as follows.

Ask him to tell you his old stories and record them. Invite your dad into your life.

Help him with his money matter, if possible. Let him teach you to play golf or a card game.

The parent-child relationship is the longest-lasting social ties. He’ll be pleased that you want his guidance.

第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。

I had offered to watch my 3-year-old daughter, so that my wife could go out with a friend. I

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was getting some work done in my study while she ___21___ to be having a good time in the other room. No problem, I figured. But then it got a little too ___22___ and I shouted, “What are you doing ?”No response. I ___23___ my question and heard her say, “Oh,…nothing.” Nothing？

I got up from my desk and ran out ___24___ the living room, where I saw her running across the hall. I followed and watched her as her little behind made a quick ___25___ into the bathroom. I had her ___26___! I told her to turn around. She ___27___. I pulled out my big Daddy voice, “Young lady, I said turn around !”

___28___, she turned toward me. In her hand was what was left of my wife’s new lipstick（口红）. And every square inch of her face was ___29___ with bright red! As she looked up at me with fearful eyes, I heard ___30___ voice that had been shouted to me as a child. “How could you…You should know…How many times have you been ___31___ … What a bad thing to do…” It was just a matter of my picking out which old ___32___ I was going to use on her so that she would know what a bad girl she had been. But ___33___ I could let loose（释放）, I looked ___34___ at the sweater on her. In big ___35___ it said, “I’M A PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL(天使)!” I looked back up into her tearful eyes and, ___36___ seeing a bad girl who didn’t listen, I saw a little angel full of ___37___ that I had come dangerously close to ___38___. “Sweetheart, let’s take a picture so Mommy can see how ___39___ you look.” I took the picture and thanked God that I didn’t ___40___ the chance to prove what a perfect little angel she had given me.

21. A. happened 22. A. long

B. liked

C. appeared D. pretended C. calm C. raised C. from C. change C. cornered C. agreed

D. strange

B. quiet

23. A. asked 24. A. into 25. A. way

B. answered B. of B. turn B. shouted

D. repeated

D. for

D. access

D. fooled

26. A. followed 27. A. laughed 28. A. Slowly 29. A. filled 30. A. every 31. A. told

B. listened B. Eagerly

B. marked B. those B. beaten

D. refused

D. Unfortunately

C. Angrily C. printed C. any

D. covered

D. one

C. frightened D. forbidden C. advice D. words

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32. A. reports

B. notice

33. A. as 34. A. up 35. A. signs

B. when B. down

B. letters

C. since D. before

C. in D. on

D. figures D. as a result of D. tricks

C. messages

C. in spite of C. pities

36. A. because of 37. A. value

B. instead of B. sadness

38. A. preventing B. getting rid of 39. A. dirty 40. A. have

B. ugly B. get

C. destroying D. avoiding C. special C. take

D. silly

D. miss

第三节：语法填空 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

No one was left in the museum now, and John was walking round to see if everything was all right. Suddenly he saw a beautiful painting 41 (lie) on the floor. John picked it up and gave it to the director of the museum.

The director called several museums to check and see 42 it was a stolen painting, but no one claimed(认领) it. So the director decided to hang it in the museum. All the experts came to look at the painting and they all spoke highly 43 it. Every one said it was beautiful and had very deep meaning. The director was proud to have such 44 extraordinary painting in his museum and congratulated John 45 his discovery.

Some weeks 46 (late) a woman and her little son came to the museum. While 47 were looking at the new painting, the little boy began to cry. The director went over and asked him, “Why are you crying?”

The child pointed to the painting and said, “That’s my painting on the wall 48 I want it back.”

“Yes,” said his mother, “he 49 (leave) it on the floor a few weeks ago. If you look 50 (careful), you can see his name on the painting.”

第四节：单词拼写（共10个小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 51. As you ________(接近) the town, the first building you see is the church. 52. The factory has shut down and the workers are u________(失业的). 53. His new play is a m________ of sadness and humor.

54. He came to the c________(结论) that the machine was out of order. 55. I quite like living alone, which makes me more ________(独立的).

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56. The empty boat was ________(漂浮) on the sea.

57. There was a certain coldness in her ________(态度) towards me.

58. My father i________ me with the importance of hard work when I was young. 59. You’ll just have to be p________ and wait until I’m off the phone. 60. I must ________(集中) all my energies on the study of English. 第五节：改错（共10个错误，每错1分，共10分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，短文中有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：

每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Dear Brad,

I am a boy in the first grades of a senior high school. I feel uneasily recently. At home I feel like prisoner. I am not allowed to watch TV or surf the Internet. The only thing I have to do it is studying. Every time I got a low mark, my parents will scold me sharply. There's a generation gap among my parents and me, but it's always difficult to communicate. Life are supposed to be colorful and wonderful, isn't it ? How should I devote all my time and energy to the study so as to entering a good university? I am very unhappy and lost. I need your help. Best wishes , Li Ping 第六节：写作（满分25分）

假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写封回信。

要点：1．参加中文学习班；

2．看中文书刊、报纸、电视节目，学唱中文歌曲； 3．交中国朋友。 注意：1．词数100左右；

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2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．开头语已为你写好。 Dear Peter,

I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes. Li Hua

黑龙江省牡丹江一中2015-2016学年高一上学期

月考英语试题参考答案

阅读：

A：BACC B： DACC C：CDC D：CACD 七选五：AGCEB 完型：

21—25 CBDAB 16—30 CDADA 31—35 ADDBB 36—40 BACCD 语法填空： 41. lying 46. later

42. whether/if

47. they

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43. of

44. an 45. on

48. and/so 49. left

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