2024年天津市八年级英语第二学期期中试题

蓟州区2016-2017（2）八年级英语期中练习

全卷共120分，时间100分钟

第Ⅰ卷（80分）

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找 出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

1.

A B C 2.

A B C 3.

A B C 4.

A B C

B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、 B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. Why does Sally look unhappy? A. She lost her watch.

B. She got bad marks. C. She doesn’t have a watch. 6. What does the boy like doing?

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A. Playing classical music. B. Playing basketball. C. Dancing.

7. How will the speakers go to the Yellowstone National Park ? A. By bus .

B. By subway . C. By bicycle .

8. What did the woman do when she heard the news? A. She jumped and danced.

B. She danced to a song. C. She jumped and sang.

9. Who borrowed the dictionary ? A. Lucy .

B. Jim’s sister. C. Jim .

10. What is Tom’s mother ? A. A teacher.

B. A doctor. C. A nurse.

11. What is the matter with the man ? A. He has a toothache.

B. He has a stomach ache. C. He didn’t sleep well.

12. Who is the girl’s favourite star ? A. Charlie Chaplin.

B. Tom Cruise . C. Jackie Chan .

13. What does the man think of living in the town? A. It’s interesting.

B. It’s exciting. C. It’s boring.

14. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Work less.

B. Take some exercise. C. Go to see a doctor. 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C

听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。 15. What does the boy want to do ? A. Go to a park .

B. Have a party. C. See a movie.

16. What kind of movies does the girl like ?

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A. Cartoons .

B. Adventure movies. C. Music movies. 17. When will they meet? A. At 6: 30.

B. At 7: 00. C. At 9: 00.

听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。

18. Why have scientists been interested in Mars ? A. It’s the only red planet.

B. There is water on Mars. C. It’s very much like the earth.

19. When did the first spaceship fly by Mars ? A. In 1956.

B. In 1960. C. In 1965.

20. What do we know about the Mars ? A. It is about half the size of the earth.

B. It’s the third planet from the sun.

C. All planets are darker than it in the night sky.

二、单项填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. Some scientists sent a spaceship , they hoped to find life in universe. A. a B. an

C. the D. /

22. ---Which of the four books will you take ?

---I’ll take . Because they are too boring. A. none B. all

C. both D. one

23. Tony has made a lot of friends he came to our school. A. as B. since

C. after D. before

24. ---If you want to keep healthy, why don’t you go to school on foot ? ---That very good. A. looks B. smells

C. sounds D. feels

25. Our school is not very big, there are about three students in it. A. hundreds B. hundreds of

C. hundred of D. hundred

26. Tom has got a camera in the school photo . A. competition B. condition

C. environment D. message

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27. When I studied in England, I _________my parents very much. A. miss B. have missed

C. missed D. missing

28. Betty has got lots of books and she wants to build a(an) library with them. A. impossible B. active

C. handsome D. private

29. Tony wrote to me three days ago, I will receive it today. A. perhaps B. ever

C. just D. yet

30. — you around the world ? — Yes , I have. A. Have；travelled B. Did；travel C. Do；travel. D. Will；travel

31. Daming __________ his homework, so he can go to play basketball with his friends now. A. finishes B. will finish

C. finished D. has finished

32. His brother was born in Taiyuan, but he knows Tianjin very well because he here for ten years. A. has worked B. work

C. will work D. worked

33. There was something wrong with our car. So it was very dark when we Beijing. A. arrived B. got

C. arrived at D. reached

34. She does well in dancing, now she is the school dance team. A. to B. at

C. in D. on

35. Mike has a lot of friends from many other countries and he them by email. A. communicates with B. counts down C. takes part D. makes a mess

36. My best friend Lucy left for America three years ago. , we have never seen each other. A. All over B. At the moment

C. Since then D. At school

37. Lucy loves a beautiful house with a garden, but she can’t afford it because she hasn’t got enough money. A. to buy B. buying

C. buys D. bought

38. The little girl never talks to others. She in her own private world. A. lived B. living

C. lives D. will live

39. —Our school team will play against the River School next week. — A. It’s my lucky day. B. Good luck. C. Not really. D. That’s the problem.

40. —The homework is too difficult to finish on time. Can you help me with it?

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—_________________. A. That’s cool. B. That’s a pity.

C. Sure, no problem. D. No, not usually. 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出

最佳选项。

People are busy with working and studying today. And most of them often feel tired. Why do they feel tired ?

First , if they can’t (41) well, people will feel tired. But they are usually too (42) , and they can’t finish their work in the day, (43) they have to do it at night. As a result , people go to bed (44) and they get up early in the morning for school or work. Most people need to sleep for about eight(45) or some more. If they sleep for only five or six hours a night, they will be tired in the day.

Second, when they are ill, people will feel tired. But they often don’t know they are ill . So if you are always tired, maybe you are not so(46) . You’d better go to the(47) to see doctors.

Third , maybe you eat too much(48) food, like hamburgers, ice cream, chocolate or cola. If you are ill and tired after eating some food like that, please don’t eat it again. Last, if there isn’t nice and clean air (49) you , you will feel tired too. So please (50) your windows often or go out for a walk and you will feel much better.

41. A. drink 42. A. free 43. A. so

44. A. early 45. A. hours 46. A. ill

47. A. school 48. A. healthy 49. A. behind 50. A. close

B. study B. busy

C. sleep C. lazy

D. eat D. although D. minutes D. angry D. late

D. good D. home

D. next to

B. if

C. because C. quick

C. days C. shop C. around C. well

B. quiet

B. months B. hospital B. front B. nice

B. unhealthy C. good D. hot

B. make C. clean D. open

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；51～60小题，每小题2分；61～65小题，每小题1分；

共25分）

阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Catherine was a strange little girl. She liked to spend her time alone eating candy. Her parents were worried about that , so they took all the candy away. So Catherine left her house to look for some candy. She found a small house and there were many bottles in

英语试卷 第5页 （共12页）

it. Among the bottles, a blue bottle caught Catherine’s eyes. It was full of candy. In the bottle there was also a card with the words “Change tears(眼泪) into candy.” Catherine was very excited. She ran out of the house with the bottle to look for someone crying. First, she met a little boy crying hard and collected his tears. The tears were quickly changed into candy. While Catherine was collecting the tears, she tried her best to make the boy happy. Finally, the boy stopped crying and they had a good time together. Later, Catherine met a woman and an old man crying. The woman lost her cat. And the old man’s dog just died. Catherine collected their tears and made them happy again. Soon, Catherine knew that making people happy was much more important than finding candy. So she stopped collecting tears and began to help sad people. Finally , she had many friends and had a happy life. ( ) 51.Catherine liked to __________.

A. eat fruit

B. read books

C. collect tears D. eat candy

( ) 52. Catherine’s parents took away all the candy because they were ___________.

A. happy

B. worried

C. angry D. hungry

( ) 53. What caught Catherine’s eyes?

A. A nice card.

B. A black dog.

C. A blue bottle D. A red cup.

( ) 54. The old man was crying because ___________.

A. his dog just died B. he couldn’t find his way home. C. he couldn’t find his daughter D. he lost his cat A. one. C. three.

B. two. D. four.

B Dear Tommy,

I'm in Paris now! Mum, Sally and I came here to visit my uncle. We are having a wonderful time. Dad didn't come because his company sent him to work in Japan last month. He will have to stay there until November.

For Sally and me, it's our first time to come to France. We are so excited! Last week Mum went to see different shows alone. She studied in Paris for a long time, so she knows the city well. Sally and I visited many interesting places with Aunt Susan. Although we can't speak French, we weren’t worried at all because Aunt Susan and Uncle Tyler can speak both French and English.

Yesterday afternoon, Mum, Sally and Aunt Susan stayed home cooking dinner. Uncle

英语试卷 第6页 （共12页）

( ) 55. Catherine helped people before she stopped collecting tears.

Tyler took me fishing. We drove for an hour and finally got to his favourite lake. First, we walked around the lake looking for a good place to fish. Uncle Tyler said we should fish from the top of a large rock.

I was so interested in catching a fish that when I threw my fishing line and hook (鱼钩) out, the rod (鱼竿) went with them! Uncle Tyler got my rod out of the lake. Then he said that next time, I should wait until he put bait (鱼饵) on the hook.

We fished for two hours and my uncle caught four fish. He was a great fisherman. I caught nothing but a cold.

Now I can't wait to go fishing again soon, so I can become a great fisherman like Uncle Tyler.

Yours, Frank

( ) 56. Frank’s father went to Japan to ______.

A. visit his brother B. study

C. take a holiday D. work

( ) 57. cannot speak French.

A. Susan and Tommy. B. Sally and Susan. C. Sally and Frank. D. Frank and Tommy. ( ) 58. Frank was very when he was fishing. A. excited. B. bored.

C. angry. D. careful.

( ) 59. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the letter? A. Frank was ill after he fished in the lake with his uncle. B. Frank will stay in Paris with his family until November. C. Sally studied in Paris and she visited many places there.

D. Sally spent an hour cooking dinner with her mother and aunt. ( ) 60. Maybe Frank will if Tyler asks him to go fishing next time. A. say no to him. B. send him a new rod.

C. go with him happily D. prepare some bait himself.

C

Tomorrow is Garfield’s birthday. He first appeared in a comic strip on June 19, 1978. Garfield is famous all over the world. You can read lots of Garfield books in 26 languages. People sell Garfield products in 69 countries.

Jim Davis is Garfield’s creator. Jim was born on July 28, 1945 in Indiana. He grew up on a farm . Jim and his brother

Dave helped with the farm work. They had 25 cats. Their room always made sure there was plenty of food for the cats.

英语试卷 第7页 （共12页）

As a boy, Jim was not very well. When he had to spend time resting, he drew pictures. He added words to his pictures to make them funny.

After college Jim worked a few years at an advertising company. In 1969, he got a job to help a cartoonist. Jim noticed that there were many comic strips about dogs but few about cats. He thought that was strange because there were many cat lovers in the world. He remembered the 25 farm cats . They gave him ideas for a cat comic strip. In the comic strip , Garfield became the central character in daily difficult experiences with Jon, his owner, and other characters. He is lazy, funny and hungry.

Jim Davis has received many prizes for his work. Twice he was given the Best Humor Strip Cartoonist of the Year Award. He has won four Emmys(艾美奖）and other honors. ( ) 61. What’s the date today according to the passage? A. June 18. B. June 19.

C. July 28. D. July 29.

( ) 62. Jim was years old when Garfield first appeared in a comic strip? A. 24. B. 25.

C. 26. D. 33.

( ) 63. Who does the underlined word “He” refer to in the fifth paragraph? A. Jim. B. Jon.

C. Dave. D. Garfield

( ) 64. According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG? A. Jim Davis created Garfield .

B. You can get Garfield products in all countries of the world. C. The cats in his family was useful to Jim’s creation.

D. There were few comic strips about cats until Jim created Garfield. ( ) 65. The writer’s main purpose of writing the passage is _________. A. to tell us to watch more comic strips B. to show us how to become a cartoonist C. to tell us some information about Jim Davis

D. to prove Garfield the most popular cartoon character 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余 的）

英语试卷 第8页 （共12页）

A. What's it about? B. A happy end is the most important thing for me to choose a cartoon. C. By the way, what kind of cartoons do you like best? D. Yes, I'd love to. E. I went to a cinema . F. Which movie is better? G. I don’t like watching cartoons at all .

A: What did you do last night, Jane?

B: (66) ______

A: What is the name of the movie? B: Kung Fu Panda. A: (67) ______

B: It's about a brave young panda's experiences. A: Is it interesting? B: Yes, that's really funny. A: (68) ______

B: I like cartoons with happy ends. A: Me too. (69) ______

B: Another cartoon will be on at the Student Cinema next Sunday. Would you like to see it with me? A: (70) ______

B: All right. See you then. A: See you.

蓟州区2016-2017（2）八年级英语期中练习

第Ⅱ卷 (40分)

六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。

71. 我喜欢唱歌和跳舞，我赢得了舞蹈组一等奖。 I like singing and dancing, and I won the __________ __________of dance. 72. 带上笔和纸，那样在旅途中你就可以写一些有趣的事情。

Take a pen and paper with you so you can ________ ________something interesting during the trip.

英语试卷 第9页 （共12页）

73. 如果你不穿大衣，你将会感冒的。 If you don’t put on your coat, you will _________ a __________ . 74. 很多孩子喜欢吃快餐，但快餐对他们的身体有害。 Many children like eating _________ __________ but it is bad for their bodies. 75. 我的胃和头都很疼，现在我感到很不舒服。 I’ve got a stomach ache and my head hurts , I _________ __________ now. 七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

Louis Braille was born in Coupvray, France. He was a very smart child. Unluckily, at

the age of four, he became blind by accident. Louis began attending school in his town when he was seven years old.

Three years later, Louis and his father traveled to Paris. There, he went to a school for blind children. One day a French soldier, Charles Barbier, visited the school. Barbier invented a system of night-reading. This system used small dots for the letters. Soldiers used this system in time of war. Barbier thought this system could help the blind to read. Soon Braille discovered that there were some shortcomings (缺点) in Barbier’s system, but it gave Louis a brilliant idea. He improved Barbier’s system. By the age of fifteen, his new system was completed! Now he wanted blind schools to try his system. Luck went against him again. The school refused to use his system. Louis died in 1852 in Paris at age forty-three.

Two years after he died, the blind schools began to use his system. Today we call this system Braille in honour of Louis Braille. His system is used for all languages, and for maths, science, writing music, and computers for the blind. Louis Braille Time in 76 at the age of four at the age of seven Place in Coupvray in 78 was born became 77 started school studied in a school for blind children completed his new system 80 Events at the age of 79 in Paris by the age of 15 in 1852 in Paris 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

英语试卷 第10页 （共12页）

The world is not only hungry , but it is also thirsty(渴的) for water. This may seem s 81to you , because nearly 70% of the earth’s surface is water. B 82 about 97% of that is sea water , or salt water . Man can only d 83 and use the other 3% — the fresh water from r 84 , lakes , underground , and other sources . And we can not even use all of that because people have made some of it very d 85. However , as things stand today , this fresh water is still enough for us . But our need for water is b 86 larger and larger quickly — almost day by day. We should do something to solve(解决) this problem now and in this way we won’t meet a serious world - wide water shortage（缺少）later on .

We all have to learn h 87to stop wasting（浪费）our clean water . We should use the water many times. Today in most large cities, we use water only once and then p__________88it into a sewer system（下水道）. From there it returns to sea or runs into underground places .But even if（即使）every large city uses its water many times, we still would not have e 89 clean water. Please save water from now on. Saving water is saving o 90 lives. 九、书面表达（本大题共15分）

91. 你的朋友Tony，是一位英国男孩，他正在中国的一所中学读书，请你根据所给

的提示要点，用英语写一篇介绍Tony的短文。 1、托尼在英国八点半上学，九点开始上课，可在中国他必须七点之前到校，七

点半上课。

2、在中国他必须学会吃中国食物，比如，米饭、面条和猪肉；而在英国，他以

面包、牛奶为主食。

3、在英国，下午他要去踢球，而在中国，他必须上完两节课之后，才能到操场

上打篮球。

他觉得中国和英国是不同的，但是他觉得很有趣，很好玩。

要求:（1）词数：70～90个。

（2）短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。

My friend Tony is a British boy.

____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________八

英语试卷 第11页 （共12页）

年级参考答案

01—05 ACABC

06—10 BACBA

11—15 BCABC 16—20 ABCCA 51—55 DBCAC 56—60 DCAAC

21—25 CABCD 26—30 ACDAA 31—35 DADCA 36—40 CACBC 41—45 CBADA 46—50 CBBCD 61—65 ADDBC

66—70 EACBD

71. first prize 72. write about 73. catch cold 74. fast food 75. feel awful

76. 1809 77. blind 78. his town 79. ten 80. died 81 strange 82 But 83 drink 84 rivers 85 dirty 86 becoming 87 how 88 put 89 enough 90 our 书面表达参考范文

My friend Tony is a British boy. He is studying at our school. He has found many differences between China and England since he came here. For example, he went to school at half past eight and started to have lessons at nine when he was in England. But now, he must reach the school before seven in the morning and have lessons at seven thirty. Second , he must learn to eat Chinese food , such as rice, noodles and pork while he lived on bread and milk in England every day. What’s more, Tony likes sports . He played football in the afternoon when he was in England . But in China, he can’t go to the playground to play basketball until he finishes having two classes. In a word, although he thinks China is different from the UK, it’s very interesting and fun to live in China.

英语试卷 第12页 （共12页）

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