衢州市2012年6月高二年级教学质量检测试卷
英 语
命题者:颜春娇、吴桂仙、邹沁芳、郑纪川
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、考号用黑色签字笔清楚填写在答题卡上。 3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号;非选择题部分必须使用黑色签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4.非选择题部分请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
5. 保持卡面、卷面清洁,不折叠、不破损。考试结束后,上交答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共80分)
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.— Have you heard of the nuclear test of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea? — Yes, _______ news came as ________ shock to me. A. the; a B. the; the C. a; a D. a; the 2. — I’m going to London next Monday. —What a ________! So am I. A. conclusion B. consequence C. coincidence D. celebration 3. It’s reported that the United States use _________ energy as the whole of Europe. A. as twice B. twice much C. twice much as D. twice as much
4. If the boy had thought about it carefully, he __________ that there was a better way to handle such a situation. A. would realize B. would have realized C. had realized D. should be realizing
5. Our classroom should be given a ________ cleaning, with every corner totally tidy. A. thorough B. temporary C. complex D. natural
6. Do you think shopping online will ________ take the place of shopping in stores? A. especially B. frequently C. merely D. eventually 7. This collection ________ three parts: poems,essays and short stories.
A.consists of B.makes up of C.is made up D.is consisted of
高二英语试卷 第 1 页 共 12 页
8. We all feel that Jack as well as his wife _____ for their son’s bad performance at school. A. are to blame B. is to blamed C. are to be blamed D. is to blame
9. Tsinghua University _____ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures. A. found B. founding C. founded D. to be founded
10. He ________ to get a high position in the company,but failed because of his poor ability of communication.
A.attempted B.managed C.thought D.succeeded 11. Has she finished her week’s work? _____, I’ll ask her to see a film tonight. A. If not B. If so C. If any D. If anything
12. She thought it was worthwhile for her to teach in the small village to make a _____ to the life of the children there.
A. study B. sense C. difference D. discovery
13. The two girls are so alike that strangers find _____ difficult to tell one from the other. A. that B. them C. her D. it
14. It was in the lab ___ was taken charge of by Professor Harris ___ they did the experiment. A. which; that B. that; what C. whom; that D. which; where
15. Iphone4s ________ to young people greatly, particularly those who are slaves of fashion.
A. appeals B. subscribes C. addicts D. devotes 16. — What do you think of the painting?
— Wonderful! I have never seen _____ one.
A. the nicer B. a nicer C. a nicest D. the nicest
17. Only after I read the book _______ why she devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children. A. I understood
B. had I understood D. I had understood
C. did I understand
18. It’s very dangerous to be ____ to the AIDS virus without any protection.
A. disclosed B. faced C. affected D. exposed
19. Crops such as peas or soybeans put important minerals back into the soil, ______ it
ready for crops that need fertile soil.
A. makes B. making C. made D. to make 20. —Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?
— _____ Actually, I am a little afraid of animals.
A. I’d rather you didn’t. B. Of course. C. That’s great! D, No, I don’t. 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
A couple of months ago I was looking for a mountain bike. The local 21 were either
高二英语试卷 第 2 页 共 12 页
out of stock(not available)or they only had really expensive bikes, which I couldn’t 22 . I was desperate to find a bike. Someone suggested I 23 my luck at Walmart. Though I hated to, I decided to 24 and take a drive to the nearest Walmart.
I went to the bike racks (货架) and found a worker who gave me some good 25 about which bikes I should consider. I told him I would think about it and 26 the next day. When I came to the store the next day, I wanted to find the 27 worker. Another worker was nearby. He was a(n) 28 young man, polite, and probably in his early twenties. He had a severe facial deformity (畸形), 29 from an accident, and had a little trouble speaking, too. I asked him if he could help me with the bike 30 , and he said they weren’t for his department, 31 I asked him if he could find the worker I had dealt with the previous day. He 32 very slowly to find the guy.
Around 5 or 10 minutes went by and 33 came back. A few minutes later, I said to myself I would give him 5 more minutes to find the bicycle man or I was going to 34 the store and go home. I 35 I’d be there all night waiting for nothing. But the young man 36 came back with the bicycle man.
I felt a little 37 of my impatience. I pictured in my mind how 38 the young man would have been if he came back with the bicycle man and I had not waited for him to return. I thought how the young guy got the job despite his 39 . How nice it was that Walmart gave people like this young man a chance for 40 ! 21. A. schools 22. A. afford 23. A. work
B. shops C. buildings B. admit B. make
C. appreciate C. try
D. families D. avoid D. check D. give in D. details D. wait D. advanced D. occasionally D. questions D. lay down D. somebody D. forget
24. A. go by B. break away C. cut down 25. A. impression B. methods C. advice 26. A. start 27. A. kind 29. A. possibly
B. return C. change B. different C. same
D. new
28. A. professional B. awkward C. promising
B. hardly C. completely
B. beliefs C. discussions B. unless
C. so
30. A. myths 31. A. though 33. A. anybody
D. but
32. A. turned over B. walked off C. came in
B. everybody
C. nobody
34. A. damage 35. A. recalled
B. leave C. inquire B. heard C. learned
D. guessed
高二英语试卷 第 3 页 共 12 页
36. A. finally 37. A. happy
B. likely C. quickly
D. particularly D. surprised D. sad D. degree
B. worried C. ashamed
C. talent
38. A. confused B. excited C. weak 39. A. background B. disability
40. A. employment B. progress C. improvement D. leadership
第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,共50分) 第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
I decided to go back to school in the fall of 2008 after not being happy with my current job and financial status. I obtained my Associates Degree in Commercial Arts in May 2002. After graduation, I had trouble obtaining a job in that field. For years, I was going from one job to another feeling unfilled, and I was not satisfied with the instability(不稳定).
I decided to go back to school for either International Business or Psychology. I weighed the pros and cons of both professions and Psychology won. I like helping my friends and family, when they go through hard situations in their life by giving them sound advice and being honest with them. Also, I was interested in “the mind”.
I was searching for online schools because my work schedule at my current job would not allow me to attend a regular class. I was nervous about starting online classes because I heard mixed stories from other friends who were taking online classes. I decided to do it anyway to experience something different. I wanted to find an online school that was affordable and reputable. Through my search, I discovered Walden University, which is specially for working adults who want to obtain a bachelor’s degree or higher. The process of getting accepted was easy, which included writing an essay on why I wanted to attend their school, transferring my previous credits, etc.
I am currently enrolled(注册) in the Bachelors program for psychology, and I am paying for college via financial-aid loans and grants(助学贷款). This experience has been interesting yet trying, as sometimes it was difficult to balance work, school and home life. I learned a lot about psychology and myself. For example, I like writing about current events, relationships and traveling. I thought my English composition was ordinary, but after taking a few classes at Walden University, I improved my English composition and it made me feel confident enough to start writing professionally so I became a freelance (自由撰稿) writer. Currently, I am only three classes away from obtaining my Bachelor’s Degree in Psychology!
高二英语试卷 第 4 页 共 12 页
It was one of the best decisions I made in my life.
41. What did the author study originally when he was in college? A. Psychology.
B. Commercial Arts. D. English Composition.
C. International Business.
42. What do we know about the author from Paragraph 2? A. He decided to study International Business at first. B. He wanted to study two majors. C. He liked Psychology better.
D. He chose his major with the help of his friends. 43. Why was the author nervous about starting online classes? A. Because he heard some negative remarks about it.
B. Because he was worried that he didn’t have enough time to study. C. Because he feared he would fail the entrance exam. D. Because he was afraid that he didn’t have enough money.
44. Which of the following best describes the author’s learning experience? A. Dull and challenging.
B. Interesting and easy. D. Dull and easy.
C. Interesting and challenging.
45. According to the passage, the author _________. A. was not able to find a full-time job B. is most interested in writing
C. pays for his schooling with the help of his family D. is satisfied with his achievements
B
Americans love their dogs and treat them well. They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them good food and medical care. However, dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life. The expression, to lead a dog’s life, describes a person who has an unhappy existence.
Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs. They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.
Still, people say every dog has its day. This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Some
高二英语试卷 第 5 页 共 12 页
people are compared to dogs in bad ways. People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog. Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want. Mean dogs are often used to guard this property. They bark or attack people who try to enter the property. However, sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad. We say his bark is worse than his bite.
Husbands and wives use the word doghouse when they are angry at each other. She might tell him that he is in the doghouse. She may not treat him nicely until he apologizes. However, the husband may decide that it is best to leave things alone and not create more problems. He might decide to let sleeping dogs lie.
The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rainstorm may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. We do not want it to rain cats and dogs. 46. What is the passage mainly about? A. Some expressions related to dogs. B. The impact of dogs on people’s life. C. People’s attitudes towards their dogs. D. People’s concern about their dogs.
47. Which of the following sentences describes a person who is facing fierce competition? A. He is letting sleeping dogs lie. B. He is leading a dog’s life nowadays. C. He is living in a dog-eat-dog world. D. He is making use of a mean dog.
48. Which of the following statements shows “every dog has its day”? A. Mary has to work very hard to earn her living.
B. Tom got the first prize although he wasn’t the top student. C. Jean has to learn new skills to find a better job. D. Jim leads a hard life because his family is poor.
49. The last paragraph suggests that dog expressions . A. are often used to describe the weather B. play an important role in Americans’ life C. can describe people’s attitude towards life D. affect people’s feelings in different weather
C
Register(注册) in person, by phone 264-8833, or by mail. Use form given
高二英语试卷 第 6 页 共 12 页
178 IN Winchester St, Chicago
Basic Photography This is an eight-hour course for beginners who want to learn how to use a 35mm camera. The teacher will cover such areas as kinds of film, light, and lenses(镜头). Bring your own 35mm camera to the class. Course Charge: $150 Jan. 10, 12, 17, 19, Tues. & Thurs. 6-8p.m. Marianne Adams is a professional photographer whose photographs appear in many magazines.
Understanding Computers This twelve-hour course is for people who don’t know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and can’t do, and how to use them. Course Charge: $75 Equipment Charge: $10 Jan. 7, 14, 21, 28, Sat. 9-12 a.m. Joseph Saimders is a professor of computer science at New Urban University. He has over twelve years of experience in the computer field.
Stop Smoking Do you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now it is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking, and this twelve-hour course will help you do it. Course Charge: $30
Jan. 4, 11, 18, 25 Mon. 4-7 p.m. Dr. John Goode is a practicing psychologist(心理学家)who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.
Typing This course on weekdays is for those who want to type as well as those who want to improve their typing. You are tested in the first class and practice at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper. Course Charge: $125. Materials Charge: $25. Two hours each evening for two weeks. This course is taught by a number of business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.
Oil painting Oil painting is easy to use once you learn the basics. When you enroll at this oil painting course, you will learn to draw and learn to paint using many oil painting techniques under complete guidance and instruction. Together with the teacher’s knowledge and your passion--- we’ll unlock your creativity and develop your potential! Course charge: $35. Jan 5, 12, 19, 26, Thurs. 2-5 pm. Ralf Ericssion has taught beginners to masters and he has learned that everything builds on just a few basic concepts that he will show you here. 50. Of all the courses mentioned in the advertisement, the shortest one is _____. A. Basic Photography C. Stop Smoking
B. Understanding Computers
D. Typing
C. $10 D. $125
51. A course which can do something good for your health will cost____. A. $150 B. $30
52. You can go to typing courses_____. A. on Saturdays and Sundays
B. from Monday to Friday
高二英语试卷 第 7 页 共 12 页
C. from Monday to Saturday D. on each day in the week
53. From the advertisement we can conclude that ________.
A. Marianne Adams has had many photographs printed in a magazine. B. Joseph Saimders has worked in New Urban University for 12 years C. Dr John Goode’s method of stopping smoking is very successful D. there are eight different skill levels for business education teachers 54. If you want to take the oil painting course, you have to _______. A. know that oil painting is not so easy to learn B. master some basic oil painting techniques beforehand C. contact the teacher Ralf Ericssion for your enrollment D. be free on every Thursday afternoon in January
D
The day my son Larry started kindergarten(幼儿园) he gave up trousers with bibs(围嘴)and began wearing blue jeans with a belt. I watched him go off the first morning with the older girl next door, seeing clearly that a stage of my life was ended. My nursery-school(托儿所)child with the sweet voice was replaced with a confident character in long trousers, who forgot to stop at the corner and wave good-bye to me.
He came home the same way, the front door flying open, his cap on the floor, and the voice, suddenly rough, shouting, \
At lunch he spoke impolitely to his father, spilled his baby sister's milk, and said bad things about his teacher.
\\
\
Larry regarded his father coldly. \\
\teacher scolded a boy, though.\Larry said, while eating his bread and butter. \being fresh,\\
Larry thought. \him stand in a corner. He was awfully fresh.\
\his father was still saying. \
The third day — it was Wednesday of the first week — Charles banged a see-saw (翘翘板)on to the head of a little girl and made her bleed, and the teacher made him stay inside all
高二英语试卷 第 8 页 共 12 页
during morning break. Thursday Charles had to stand in a corner during story-time because he kept pounding his feet on the floor. Friday Charles could not use the blackboard because he threw chalk.
On Friday of that week things were back to normal. \Larry demanded at the dinner table, in a voice slightly amazed. \word and she said it and the teacher washed her mouth out with soap and Charles laughed.\\so bad.\got down off his chair and went around to his father. His father bent his head down and Larry whispered joyfully. His father's eyes grew larger. \\\
\(蜡笔).\
Monday morning Charles forgot about the little girl and said the bad word himself three or four times, getting his mouth washed out with soap each time. He also threw chalk.
Then it was the first Parent-Teachers meeting, and I wanted very much to meet Charles's mother.
My husband came to the door with me that evening as I set out for the P.T.A. meeting. \\
\be there,\my husband said. \don't see how they could hold a P.T.A. meeting without Charles's mother.\
At the meeting I sat restlessly, scanning each comfortable mother's face, trying to determine which one hid the secret of Charles. None of them looked stressed enough to me. No one stood up in the meeting and apologized for the way her son had been acting. No one mentioned Charles.
After the meeting I identified and sought out Larry's kindergarten teacher. She had a plate with a cup of tea and a piece of cake; I had a plate with a cup of tea and a piece of cake. We were cautious as we moved toward one another, and smiled. \\
\
\严肃地), \he's a fine little helper. With occasional mistakes, of course.\
\\
高二英语试卷 第 9 页 共 12 页
\\55. How did Larry behave after returning to home? A. He behaved politely as usual. B. He behaved better than before. C. He behaved in a bad manner. D. He behaved like a stranger.
56. What made Larry feel dissatisfactory with his school? A. His hard work
B. “Charles’s” being punished
D. His classmates
C. His parents’ question
57. We can infer from the passage that___________. A. “Charles” was actually Larry
B. “Charles” hurt the girl with the see-saw on purpose C. the teacher helps children wash their mouth every day D. “Charles” became good friends with the little girl
58. At the Parent-Teacher meeting, the author tried to search for _____________. A. the teacher
B. Charles
D. the little girl’s mother
C. Charles’ mother
59. What does the teacher think of Larry? A. He learns things quickly. B. He has much to be improved. C. He is among the top students. D. He has helped the teacher a lot.
60. We can learn from the passage that____________. A. Larry usually plays tricks on girls B. Larry was treated well
C. Larry was greatly affected by his friends D. Larry behaved badly in the kindergarten
第二节:下面文章中有5处(第61~65题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A. Balanced study B. Regular planning C. Build the right attitude D. Self-study and revision E. Debates and conversations
高二英语试卷 第 10 页 共 12 页
F. Organized and comprehensive notes
If you often find yourself struggling with your studies, here are some useful study tips and techniques that can help you out. 61.__________
It is a common wrong idea that self-study can begin only after a particular topic is taught in class. You should start preparing for the class in advance. After attending the classes, it is of great importance that you have time to review the notes that you have taken during the class as well as try and read more about the subject on your own. 62.___________
Yes, one of the important habits that one must acquire to improve the studying process is to involve themselves in group discussions about the subjects that you are studying. Group discussions can be a great way to broaden your viewpoint over important problems since group discussions give every group member a chance to voice their understanding. Group discussions are thus a healthy and a rather informal way of exchanging information and discussing issues. 63.___________
No matter how much people disapprove of the process and the timetables, it is a known fact that having a clear and detailed project makes it easier for a person to reach the goal. According to your convenience, map out your daily / weekly / monthly study. It is always better to have a weekly or a daily arrangement, so that sudden changes in class schedules or any other changes can be taken into consideration. 64. ____________
Yes, there exist many students who burn the midnight oil. The studying process should be such that it leaves enough room for a student to join in entertainment activities and relaxation. Always chalk out a schedule that will not influence your sleep, your health, your sports / entertainment activities and other routine tasks. 65.______________
Normally students get too caught up with the grades, the percentage and the entire marking system. Always remember that if you study with the aim of acquiring knowledge, the grades will be brighter. However if you just aim for the high grades, there is a chance you might get the grades, but you will miss out on acquiring comprehensive knowledge on a particular subject. Always study with the right point of view, and you will never have to worry about your grades.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共40分)
第三部分:写作(共二节,满分40分)
高二英语试卷 第 11 页 共 12 页
第一节: 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 1例如:It was very nice to get your invitation to spend∧weekend with you. Luckily the I was completely free then, so I’ll to say “yes”. I’ll arrive in Bristol at around 8 pm in am on Friday evening. Of all my teacher, Mr. Wang is the one who impresses me most. He is 34, so he looks young for his age. He’s one of the best known teachers in our school. Comparing with other teachers, Mr. Wang pays more attention to our way of teaching. He tries various of ways to make his classes lively and interesting. In his opinion, we should not only know “what”, but also understood “why”. So, instead of giving us answers direct, he encourages us to think by ourselves whenever he puts forward a question. Without his help, we’ve learned how to analyze and settle problems. How a wonderful world he leads us to! He is such learned person that we all admire him very much and I hope that I can become a teacher like him.
第二节:书面表达(满分30分)
作为中学生,你肯定经历过多次考试,体验过成功,也遭遇过失败。请你根据提示内容以Failure is the Mother of Success为题,简要概述中学生中普遍存在的对考试失败的两种态度,并谈谈你的看法。 消极态度 情绪低落,丧失信心,不再继续努力 积极态度 鼓励自己,充满自信,从失…… 败中吸取教训…… 注意:开头已给出,不计入字数
词数:100—120。
你的态度 此题请答在答题纸上
高二英语试卷 第 12 页 共 12 页
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