必修5 Module 3Adventure in Literature and
the Cinema知识点整理二
13.tie
(1)v（用绳、带等）绑、系、拴 tie up把??捆绑起来 tie?to?把??绑到??上 tie sth with sth 用某物捆绑某物
The thief was brought in with his hands tied behind his back. I used tape to tie up the box.我用带子绑这个盒子。 He had tied the dog to one of the trees near the canal. (2)n领带；绳子
Jason had taken off his jacket and loosened his tie. (1)I noticed my little dog_____(tie up) and I was angry.
(2)She grabbed her hair in both hands and swept it back,____a loose knot. A.trying B.tiring C.tying D.tight
(3)Have you seen the horse____the pole over there? A.tied to B.tying at C.tied by D.tied with
(1)tied up (2)C她用双手揽起头发，拢到脑后，挽成一个松松的结。(3)A 14.have had enough of对??已经厌烦透了；受够??了 I?ve had enough of your complaint.
(1)I‘ve decided to move to the countryside,for I‘ve had____of the noises here. A.enough B.suffered C.none D.little
(2)The lady has had____of her rude husband and has made up her mind to leave him. A.enough B.none C.nothing D.some (1)A (2)A 15.panic vt & n
(1)vt（使）恐慌；（使）惊慌失措
搭配：panic sb into doing sth吓得某人做某事
Many people were panicked into leaving the country.许多人吓得离开了那个国家。 (2)n[C,U]惶恐，惊恐，惊慌
搭配：be seized/struck with a panic惊慌失措 in(a) panic处于恐慌中；惊慌失措地
get into a panic/be thrown into a panic.陷入恐慌 Children were seized with a panic when the fire broke out.
必修5 Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema 1 文学和电影中的冒险精神
I got into a panic when I found the door was locked.
学法点拔：picnic,panic与traffic的过去式、过去分词、现在分词的拼写要把c变为ck再加-ed或-ing。
picnic（野餐）→picnicked,picnicked,picnicking panic（惊慌）→panicked,panicked,panicking traffic（交易）→trafficked,trafficked,trafficking
(1)When___Forbidden City caught fire,people got into____panic. A.the;a B.the;/ C.the;the D./;a
(2)“Tommy,run! Be quick! The house is on fire!”the mother shouted,____panic clearly in her voice.（介词填空）
(3)When the fire alarm rang,many people fell____and didn‘t know what to do.(用panic相关短语填空)
(4)Kyle started____(panic)but didn‘t run away.
(5)She is getting into a______because the exam are only two weeks away. A.panic B.habit C.sight D.rule
(6)Shoppers ran away____after two bombs exploded in central London. A.in surprise B.in danger C.in panic D.in demand
(7)When the power failure happened,all the people of the state were____.
(1)A (2)with,with +名词+介词短语 (3)into a panic (4)to panic/panicking (5)A (6)C (7)in panic电源故障发生时，许多人陷入惊慌，不知所措。 16.frightening adj 使人害怕的 frightened adj感到害怕的
frighten vt使惊恐 frightful adj可怕的 fright n惊吓；恐怖 拓展：
frighten?away/off将??吓跑 frighten sb to death把某人吓得要死 frighten sb into doing sth吓唬某人做某事
He frightened the old lady into signing the paper.他威吓老妇人在文件上签了字。 frighten sb out of doing sth使某人不敢做某事 be frightened at/of…害怕……；对……感到恐惧 be frightened to do sth害怕去做某事
学法点拨：-ed形式的形容词往往表示人的情绪、笑容、声音等，而-ing形式的形容词往往表示物的特征或给人的某种感觉。
She is an interesting writer,and I?m interested in the subjects that she writes about. 她是一位有趣的作家，我对她写的题材很感兴趣。
The boy is really disappointing.He is always making trouble in class.这个男孩的确令人失
必修5 Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema 2 文学和电影中的冒险精神
望。他总是在课堂上捣乱。
The boy was disappointed with his results.这个男孩对他的成绩感到失望。 There was a surprised look on his face when he heard the news.
听到这一消息，他脸上露出惊讶的表情（surprised 修饰“look表情”，是指他本人感到惊讶） (1)Mr Smith is a____teacher.Everybody is_____to get close to him. A.frightening;frightening B.frightened;frightened C.frightened;frightening D.frightening;frightened (2)She said nothing.And_____tears came to her eyes. A.tired B.tiring C.exciting D.excited
(3)The ________ expression on her face suggested she was ________ when she heard the news． A.amazing; amazed B.amazed; amazing C.amazed; amazed D.amazing; amazing (4)Those relatives were____people.After a few days,I was getting____and homesick. A.boring;boring B.bored;bored C.bored;boring D.boring;bored (5)The____news made all of them_____to death. A.frightening;frightened B.frightened;frightening C.frightening;frightening D.frightened;frightened (6)Full of____,he closed his eyes.
A.fright B.frighten C.frightened D.frightening (7)We stood there _____ at the _____ sight.
A.frightened; frightful B.frightening; frightful C.fright; frightening D.frightful; fright
(8)The_____(frighten) look on Sam‘s face suggested that there must have been something______(frighten) on his way to school.
(9)It was a really______(frighten) experience.Afterwards everybody was very shocked. (10)______(frighten) of her dog,the kid didn‘t dare to go to her house.
(11)At the sight of the_______(frighten) scene,he was almost______(frighten) to death. (12)Though badly_____(frighten),the girl remained outwardly[a?tw?dli] 表面上calm. (13)____(see) the big smake,the little girl stood under the tree____(frighten) to death.
(14)The______(determine) look on her face suggested that she wasn‘t_______(frighten) of the temporary defeat.
(15)To the boy‘s great_____,there came a strange loud sound in the dark room. A.fright B.frighten C.frightening D.frightened
(1)D (2)D激动的泪水 (3)答案C amazing―令人吃惊的‖；amazed―感到吃惊的‖，但本题中她脸上的表情应是她感到吃惊后产生的表情，而非表情是令人吃惊的，故用amazed修饰expression。(4)D (5)A (6)A (7)A我们站在那，被可怕的情景吓着了。(8)frightened frightening萨姆脸上惊恐的表情表明在他上学的路上一定发生了吓人的事。(9)frightening
必修5 Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema 3 文学和电影中的冒险精神
(10)Frightened (11)frightening frightened (12)frightened (13)Seeing frightened (14)determined;frightened (15)A 17.threatening adj恐吓的，威胁的 threaten v 威胁，恐吓
threat n[C,U]威胁，恐吓；前兆，征兆 He received a threatening letter.
Tom?s father threatened to beat him if he stole again.汤姆的爸爸威胁如果他再偷东西就打他。
There is a real threat of war.确有战争的征兆。
误区警示：threaten后常接动词不定式结构threaten to do sth威胁某人做某事 threaten sb with sth用……威胁某人 The boss threatened to fire the girl.
A robber blocked my way and threatened me with a knife.一个劫匪挡住了我的去路，用刀子威胁我。
a threat to sb/sth对某人或某物的威胁 there is a threat of…有……的坏兆头 under threat受到威胁
The situation is a threat to world peace.这种局势对世界和平是一个威胁。 Wildlife is under threat everywhere.野生动物到处受到威胁。
(1)David threatened____his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid. A.to be reported B.reporting C.to report D.having reported
(2)He even_________(威胁) to call the deal off if we didn‘t satisfy his demands.
(3)The threats to the health of astronauts in space are very different from______on earth.（代词填空）
(1)C (2)threatened 他甚至威胁说如果没有满足他的要求，他就要取消这笔交易。 (3)those关于对宇航员健康的威胁，太空中的与地球上的大不相同。 18.persuade vt说服，劝服；使（某人）相信 persuade sb to do sth说服某人做某事 persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事 persuade sb out of doing sth劝说某人不要做某事 persuade sb of sth使某人信服某事 persuade sb that?使某人信服??
I finally managed to persuade her to go out for a drink with me. Don?t let yourself be persuaded into buying things you don?t want. She persuaded him out of smoking.
必修5 Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema 4 文学和电影中的冒险精神
I am almost persuaded of his honesty.我几乎相信他是诚实的。 persuade sb to do sth与advise sb to do sth的区别
persuade sb to do/into doing sth相当于succeed in advising sb to do sth或manage to advise sb to do sth成功地劝服某人做某事；若表示劝而不一定劝服，则用advise sb to do sth或try to persuade sb to do sth.
(1)If she doesn‘t want to go,nothing you can say will_____her. A.persuade B.promise C.invite D.support
(2)There is nothing more I can try____you to stay,so I wish you good luck. A.being persuaded B.persuading C.to be persuaded D.to persuade
(3)The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people____to eat more fruit and vegetables.
A.persuade B.will persuade C.be persuaded D.are persuaded (4)I____him to stay with us,but he thought this was not a good idea. A.persuaded B.let C.had tried to persuade D.hoped (5)After hours‘ talk,I was at last____him all my savings. A.persuaded to lending B.persuaded of lending C.persuaded in lending D.persuaded into lending
(6)Neither my wife nor I myself am able to persuade my daughter_____(change) her mind. (7)Not_____(persuade) my parents,I failed to go to a drama school,where my interest lay. (1)A (2)D 动词不定式作目的状语 (3)D (4)C (5)D (6)to change/into changing (7)having persuaded我没能上戏剧学校，而那才是我的兴趣所在。 19.英语中，有很多表示数量的单词和短语，其用法归纳如下： (1)只能修饰可数名词的有： a good /great many
a large/ great/good number of= large/ great/good numbers of a good few/quite a few
many a/an+单数可数名词（作主语时，谓语动词用单数） 还有many,scores [sk?:(r) ]of,dozens[ ?d?zn ]of,few ,a few.
注意“many a+单数可数名词”的用法：形式上为单数，但意义上为复数（意为“许 多”），若用作主语，其谓语通常与形式一致而不与意义一致（即谓语用单数）。如： Many a young man has tried and failed. 很多年轻人都试过，而且失败了。 In winter,a great many animals sleep under the snow. A great many of the flowers are white. (2)只能修饰不可数名词的有： a good/great deal of,
必修5 Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema 5 文学和电影中的冒险精神
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