阅读试题(6)

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知识成就未来

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Guide to Stockholm University Library Our library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment. Zones The library is divided into different zones.The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading,and places where you can sit and work with your own computer.The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk.Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work. Computers You can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers,your can also use library computers,which contain the most commonly used applications,such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor. Group-study places If you want to discuss freely without disturbing others,you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor.Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people.All rooms are marked on the library maps. There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website.Tobook,you need an active University account and a valid University card.You can use a room three hours per day,nine hours at most per week. Storage of Study Material The library has lockers for students to store course literature,When you have obtained at least 40 credits(学分),you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year’s rental period. Rules to be Followed Mobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the librar.Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls. Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library,but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you. 36.The library‘s upper floor is mainly for students to

A.readin a quiet place B.have group discussions C.take comfortable seats D.get their computers fixed 37.Library computers on the ground floor

A.help students with their field experiments B.contain software essential for schoolwork C.are for those who wan to access the wi-fiD.are mostly used for filling out application forms 38.What condition should be met to book a group-study room?

A group must consist of 8 people B.Three-hour use per day is the minimum C.One should first register at the university D.Applicants must mark the room on the map 39.A student can rent a locker in the library if he

A.can afford the rental fee B.attends certain coursed C.has nowhere to put his books D.has earned the required credits 40.What should NOT be brought into the library?

A.Mobile phones B.Orange juice. C.Candy D.Sandwiches

30.

Last night’s meteor(流星) shower left many people in the community dissatisfied and demanding answers.According to Gabe Rothsclild, Emerald Valley’s mayor,people gathered in the suburbs of the city, carrying heavy telescopes,expecting to watch the brightly burning meteors passing through the sky.What they found instead was a sky so brightened by the city‘s lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passing overhead. ―My family was so frustrated,‖ admitted town resident Duane Cosby, ―We wanted to make this an unforgettable family outing,but it turned out to be a huge disappointments.‖ Astronomers---scientists who study stars and planets----have been complaining about this problem for decades.They say that light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see quite easily in the past.They call on people and the government to take measures to fight against it. There is yet a population besides professional and

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知识成就未来

amateur star observers that suffers even more from light pollution. This population consists of birds,batsfrogs,snakes,etc. For example,outdoor lighting severely affects migrating(迁徙的)birds.According to the International Dark-Sky Association. “100 million birds a year throughout North America die in crashes with lighted buildings and towers.” Countless more animals casualties(伤亡)result from the use of artificial lighting.Clearly,people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings,but some scientists think it can be harmful for humans,too. They worry that exposure to light while sleeping can increase person‘s chances of getting cancer. Emerald Valley is only one community that is becoming aware of the negative effects of hightpollution.Foryears,Flagstaff,Arizona,has enforced lighting regulations in its city in order to assist astronomers at the Lowell Observatory.Similar efforts have been made worldwide,and a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them,so that other creatures can share the night. 41.It happened last night that

A.the city‘s lights affected the meteor watching B.the meteors flew past before being noticed C.the city light show attracted many people D.the meteor watching ended up a social outing 42.What do the astronomers complain about?

A.Meteor showers occur less often than before B.Their observation equipment is in poor repair C.Light pollution has remained unsolved for years D.Their eyesight is failing due to artificial lighting 43.What the author concerned about according to Paragraph 4?

A.Birds may take other migration paths B.Animal‘living habits may change suddenly C.Varieties of animals will become sharply reduced D.Animals‘survival is threatened by outdoor lighting 44.Lighting regulations in Flagstaff,Arizona are put into effect to

A.Lessen the chance of getting cancer B.create an ideal observation condition C.ensure citizens a good sleep at night D.enable all creatures to live in harmony 45.What message does the author most want to give us?

A.Saving wildlife is saving ourselves B.Great efforts should be made to save energy C.Human activities should be environmentally friendly D.New equipment should be introduced for space study

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Poet William Stafford once said that we are defined more by the detours(绕行路)in life that by the narrow road toward goals.I like this image.But I as quite by accident that I discovered the deep meaning of his words. For years we made the long drive from our home in Seattle to my parents’ home in Boise in nine hours.We traveled the way most people do:thefastest,shortest easiest road,especially when ai was alone with four noisy,restless kids who hates confinement(限制)and have strong opinions about everything. Road trips felt risky,so I would drive fast,stopping only when I had to.We would stick to the freeways and arrive tired. But then Banner,our lamb was born.He was rejected by his mama days before our planned trip to Boise.I had two choices:leave Banner with my husband,or take him with me.My husband made the decision for me. That is how I found my self on the road with four kids,a baby lamb and nothing but my everlasting optimism to see me through.We took the country roads out of necessity.We had to stop every hour,let Banner shke out his legs and feed him.The kids chased him and one another.They‘d get back in the car breathless and energized,smelling fresh from the cold air.

We explored side roads,catching grasshoppers in waist-high grass.Even if we simply looked out of the car windows at baby pigs following their mother,or fish leaping out of the water,it was better than the best ride down the freeway. Here was life.And new horizons(见识). We eventually arrived at my parents’doorstep astonishingly fresh and full of stories I grew brave with the trip back home and creative with my disciplining technique.On an empty section of road,everyone started quarreling.I stopped the car,ordered all kids out and told them to meet me up ahead.I parked my car half a mile away

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and read my book in sweet silence. Some road trips are by necessity fast and straight.But that trip with Banner opened our eyes to a world available to anyon adventurous enough to wander around and made me realize that a detour may uncover the best part of a journey----and the best part of yourself. 46.Why did the author use to take freeways to her parents‘home?

A.It was less time B.It would be faster and safer C.Her kids would feel less confined D.She felt better with other drivers nearby 47.The author stopped regularly on the country roads to

A.relax in the fresh air B.take a dep breath C.take care of the lamb D.let the kids play with Banner 48.What does the author discover from the trip according to Paragraph 6?

A.Freeways are where beauty hides. B.Getting close to nature adds to the joy of life C.Enjoying the beauty of nature benefits one‘s health D.One should follow side roads to watch wild animals 、 49.Why did the author ask the kids to get out of the car on their way back home?

A.To give herself some time to read B.To order some food for them C.To play a game with them. D.To let them cool down 50.What could be the best title for the passage?

A.Charm of the Detour B.The Road to Bravery C.Creativity out of Necessity D.Road trip and Country Life

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When asked about happiness,we usually think of something extraordinary, an absolute delight,which seems to get rarer the older we get. For kids,happiness has a magical quality.Their delight at winning a race or getting a new bike is unreserved(毫不掩饰的). In the teenage years the concept of happiness changes.Suddenly it’s conditional on such things as excitement,love and popularity.I can still recall the excitement of being invited to dance with the most attractive boy at the school party. In adulthood the things that bring deep joy----love,marriage,birth----also bring responsibility and the risk of loss.Foradults,happiness is complicated(复杂的) My definition fo happiness is ―the capacity for enjoyment‖.The more we can enjoy what we have,the happier we are.It‘s easy to overlook the pleasure we get from the company of friends,the freedom to live where we please,and even goo health. I experienced my little moments of pleasure yesterday.First I was overjoyed when I shut the last lunch-box and had the house to myself.Then I spent an uninterrupted morning writing,which I love.When the kids and my husband came home,I enjoyed their noise after the quiet of the day. Psychologists tell us that to be happy we need a mix of enjoyable leisure time and satisfying work.I don‘t think that my grandmother,who raised 14 children,had much of either.She did have a network of close friends and family,and maybe this is what satisfied her. We,however,with so many choices and such pressure to succeed in every area,have turned happiness into one more thing we‘ve got to have.We‘ve so self-conscious about our ―right‖ to it that it‘s making us miserable.So we chase it and equal it with wealth and success,without noticing that the people who have those things aren‘t necessarily happier Happiness isn‘t about what happens to us----it‘s about how we see what happens to us.It‘s the skillful way of finding a positive for every negative.It‘s not wishing for what we don‘t have,but enjoying what we do possess.

51.As people grow older,they

A.feel it harder to experience happiness B.associate their happiness less with others C.will take fewer risks in pursuing happiness D.tend to believe responsibility means happiness 52.What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 5 and 6?

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A.She cares little about her own health B.She enjoys the freedom of traveling C.She is easily pleased by things in daily life D.She prefers getting pleasure from housework 53.What can b informed from Paragraph 7?

A.Psychologists think satisfying work is key to happiness

B.Psychologists’opinion is well proved by Grandma’case C.Grandma often found time for social gatherings D.Grandma‘s happiness came from modest expectations of life 54.People who equal happiness with wealth and success

A.consider pressure something blocking their way B.stress then right to happiness too much C.are at a loss to make correct choices D.are more likely to be happy 55.What can be concluded from the passage?

A.Happiness lies between the positive and the negative B.Each man is the master of his own fate C.Success leads to happiness D.Happy is he who is conten

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My name is Clara.I still remember that chilly December day,sitting in science class.I’d finished a worksheet early and picked up a TIME for Kids magazine. A piece of news caught my eye:NASA was holding an essay contest to name its Mars rover(火星探测器).Before I even knew anything else about it,a single word flooded my 11-year-old mind,Curiosity. I couldn‘t want for the bell to ring so I could get started on my essay.Thatafternoon,I raced home,sat down at the computer,and typed until my fingers ached. ―Curiosity is an everlasting flame that burns in everyone‘s mind...‖ Five months later, my mon received a phone call,and immediately, a wide smile spread across her face.

On August 5,2012,at 10:31 p.m,the rover named Curiosity touched down safely on the surface of Mars,and I was honored to have a front-row seat in NASA. Curiosity is such an important part of who I am.I have always been fascinated by thestars,theplanets,the sky and the universe. I remember as a little girl,my grandmother and I would sit together in the backyard for hours.She‘d tell me stories and point out the stars,Grandma lived in China,thousands of miles away from my home in Kansas,but the stars kept us together even when we were apart.They were always there, yet there was so much I didn‘t know about them.That‘s what I love so much about space. People often ask me why we go to faraway places like Mares.My answer is simple because we‘ re curious.We human beings do not just hole up in one place.We are constantly wondering and trying to find out what‘s over the hill and beyond the horizon. A. How did Clara get the new about the essay contest?( no more than 10 words) B. Why did Clara have a front-row seat in NASA?( no more than 10 words)

C. What does Clara remember about the time spent with Grandma?( no more than 15 words) D. What does the underlined phrase ―hole up‖mean?(1 word)

E. In your opinion,why is curiosity important?( no more than 20 words)

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The Doll and the White Rose

I was walking around in a mall, when I saw a cashier hand this little boy some money back.The cashier said, \sorry, but you don't have enough money to buy this doll.‖The little boy seemed very disappointed.

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I walked toward him and asked him who he wished to give this doll to.\Christmas.She was sure that Santa Claus would bring it to her: But Santa Claus can't bring it to her where she is now.I have to give the doll to my mommy so that she can give it to my sister when she goes there.\.\sister has gone to be with God.Daddy says that Mommy is going to see God very soon too, so I thought that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister.‖

My heart nearly stopped.The little boy looked up at me and continued, \.I need her to wait until I come back from the mall.\

I quickly reached for my wallet and said,\ just in case you do have enough money for the doll.\

\ I hope I do have enough,\.I put some of my money with his without him seeing and we started to count it.There was enough for the doll and even some spare money.

Surprisingly, the little boy cried, \asked last night before I went to sleep for God to make sure I had enough money to buy this doll, so that Mommy could give it to my sister. He heard me! I also wanted to have enough money to buy a white rose for my mommy, but I didn't dare to ask God for too much.But he gave me enough to buy the doll and a white rose ! \

Then I remembered two days before a local newspaper reported an accident in which a woman and a little girl were badly injured.The little girl died right away, and the mother was left in a critical state.Was this the family of the little boy? Two days after I met the little boy, I read in the newspaper that the woman had passed away.I couldn't stop myself from going to the funeral.Teary-eyed, I felt that my life had been changed forever. 56.The boy wanted to buy the doll because. A.he had always been eager for such a doll B.Santa Claus didn't give him any Christmas gift C.he would give it to his mother as a birthday surprise D.he wanted to turn his sister's Christmas wish into reality 57.We can learn from the story that. A.the boy's sister died after staying in hospital for two weeks B.the boy's family were all seriously injured in a car accident C.the author gave the boy some extra money without his notice D.the boy's mother always wished to receive a white rose on Christmas 58.The story most probably conveys the message that. A.a kind act can bring joy and hope to others B.a gift is a perfect way to express love for others C.losing a family member is a heavy blow to children D.a religious belief can help one solve problems in his life

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\.

A recent New York Times \.Every wall in his home is transparent; he has no walls to hide behind, not even in the bathroom.Of course, he lives in a remote area where he doesn't exactly have neighbors looking in and watching his every move.But he has chosen to live without any physical privacy in a home that allows every action to be seen.He has created his own panopticon of sorts.

The term panopticon was coined by Jeremy Bentham in the late eighteenth century when he was describing an idea for how prisons should be designed.The prisoners' cells would be placed in a circle with a guard tower in the middle.All

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