2024-2025自考英语语法试题及答案 - 图文(6)

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(共8小题,每小题2分,共16分)

21. feel have, go, will be, are, was

The black middle class ________________ culturally excluded while the poor _______________ totally alienated.

22. a, the, some, all, each, such

A knife is no good. You need ________________ screwdriver to do ________________ job properly. 23. took, was taken, had taken, operated, been operated, operating

He ________________ to hospital last night and he's already________________ on. 24. was, were, be, shall be, will be, has been

________________ it necessary that my uncle ________________ informed? 25. both, whether, neither, or, nor, but

________________ by accident ________________ by design, he arrived too late for the appointment. 26. which I bought, what I bought, I bought, which, what, who

This is the only book ________________ ________________ challenges this common belief. 27. which, what, that, is, are, was

________________ I need for the spring cleaning ________________ a pair of rubber gloves, some detergent and several plastic bags to hold the garbage. 28. a, one, some, any, other, another

The New York Times is neither ________________ thing nor the ________________ It's not really a city newspaper and it's not really a national newspaper either.

Section B Fill in the blanks with the words given in brackets. Make changes or add something where necessary.(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 29. She has coffee with sugar, __________(she)? 30. __________ (not let's) go out until after the rain.

31. Your politics __________ (seem) to be at variance with mine.

32. All __________ (England) was excited at the victory in the battle fields. 33. I'll go in Frank's car and you can go in __________ (Alan). 34. We __________ (finish) the job by the time you come back. 35. What are you talking about? You __________ (disturb) the class.

36. They __________ (negotiate) for three hours now and neither party seems to be willing to compromise. 37. You want to spend so much money on it? If I were you, I __________ (not do) that.

38. You __________ (not carry) the parcel home. The shop would have delivered it if you had asked. 39. I don't know __________ (ask) the question or not. 40. He appeared well __________ (prepare) for the TV debate.

41. The more friends you have, __________ (little time) you'll have to see them. 42. __________ (long) I can stay is three hours.

43. A good teacher must be neither too strict nor too weak; his manner must __________ (lie) these two.

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44. Time lost through illness __________ (amount) 50 working days last year.

45. The picking of the fruit, __________ (which) work they receive no money, takes about a week. 46. Ten percent of the teachers __________ (not have) the necessary certificate. 47. - Have you met our German neighbours?

-Are they __________ (one) who moved here recently? 48. - Is he the fight person for the job? - I __________ (not believe).

三、改错题(本大题共12小题,每小题1分,共12分) Correct one error in each of the following sentences. 49. Linguistics is a scientific study of the language.

50. I'm sorry I don't know when he comes. I'll tell you about it as soon as he comes. 51. Can the ship get seen on the horizon? 52. May there be life on Mars?

53. Having missed the final examination, the teacher gave me a failing grade. 54. Take it easy. You know the effect of the drug will wear off four hours later.

55. It is a fact that I almost drowned makes me very careful about water safety whenever I go. 56. When a pearl is cut in half and examined under a microscope, but its layers can be seen. 57. He denied seeing the murder suspect, that turned out to be true. 58. Late the son has been staying out lately.

59. No sooner he had asked the question than the answer came to him. 60. — Maggie had a wonderful time at the party. — So had she and so did I.

四、改写句子(本大题共12小题,每小题2分,共24分) Rewrite the following sentences as required. 61. Using an intensifier:

No one on the committee supported my plan. 62. Using a question tag:

Everybody knows what he has to do. 63. Using a proper modal auxiliary:

It is possible that the chair will accept your proposal if you put it in the right way. 64. Using a non-finite form:

She stood up so that she could be seen better. 65. Using a relative clause:

My boss is an incredibly boring person. His predecessor was not a boring person at all. 66. Using a disjunct:

It is natural that she will take after her mother. 67. Using an adjunct:

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He ran away. He is afraid to be seen. 68. Using a relative clause:

This is the only one of the many houses here. This was destroyed by the earthquake. 69. Using passive voice:

I don't mind you criticizing me. 70. Using extraposition:

You will feel listening to him talk boring. 71. Using discontinuity:

He is the only student who applies for financial aid in this school. 72. Using an appropriate cohesive device:

I learned to speak English early in life. I had to learn English early in life. 五、简答题(本大题共2小题,每小题4分,共8分) Answer the following questions.

73. If tense is related to time, what is aspect related to? 74. Explain the three principles of concord with examples

答案见下页:

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29

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