2024年江门市高考英语语法一轮复习专项检测试题(13)含解析

非谓语动词专项检测试题02

1.—How can I improve my English?

—You should find more opportunities to hear English ________ as much as you can A．speaking B．speak C．to speak D．spoken

答案 D [这是hear sth.done结构，过去分词spoken做宾补。]

2．Taiwan—born film maker Anglee won the best director Oscar at the 28th Academy Awards，________ the highest honor in American movie fields. A．to have considered C．to consider

答案 D [过去分词短语作定语表被动。] 3．After the flood，no house in the village ________. A．left standing C．was remained standing

B．was left to stand D．remained standing B．considering D．considered

答案 D [remain作“依然是，仍然保持”解是系动词，没被动语态，故排除C。A、B应改为was left standing正确。]

4．Many children have formed the habit of reading but ________ efficient notes meanwhile. A．not take C．not to taking

答案 D [taking与reading为平行结构。]

5．The famous magazine Asian Time recently put Li Yuchun，the winner of Super Girls，on its cover，________ that what Li possesses is to challenge Chinese traditional beauty. A．said C．saying

答案 C [现在分词表伴随。]

6．With an examination ________，the students felt relaxed and enjoyed themselves a whole night.

A．to take B．taking C．taken D．was taken

答案 C [过去分词表被动和完成。句意：考试完了后，学生们感觉轻松了，玩

B．to say D．to have said B．not to take D．not taking

了一整夜。]

7．He stood up and looked forward to ________ what was happening over there and found there was a cinema around ________ he could see a film being shown. A．seeing；which C．see；which

B．see；where D．seeing；that

答案 B [look forward意为“朝前看”，不定式to see表目的，around是副词，where引导定语从句修饰a cinema。]

8．All things ________ into consideration，the planned trip will have to be called off. A．taken C．to take

B．taking D．being taken

答案 A [这是独立主格结构，All things与take之间存在着被动关系。] 9．________ to use in April,2010，the road has solved the long-standing problem of traffic jams of this area. A．Put C．Having put

B．Putting D．Being put

答案 A [过去分词短语作状语，相当于After it was put to use in April,2010。] 10．The man ________ of shooting 6 school children was caught by Beijing police，the Xinhua News Agency reported on Friday. A．being suspected C．suspected

B．suspecting D．to be suspected

答案 C [过去分词短语作后置定语，相当于定语从句who was suspected。] 11．What made me sad was that I went to see her the day before yesterday only ________ her dead on her bed.

A．to find B．finding C．found D．find

答案 A [only to find不定式表出乎意料的结果。意为：我前天去看她，竟然发现她死在自己床上，让我很悲伤。]

12．As the film star began to appear，the children watched ________. A．fascinating B．fascinated

C．being fascinated D．having fascinated 答案 B [过去分词作状语，说明主语的状态。]

13．________ from the moon，our earth with water ________ seventy percent of its surface，appears as a blue ball. A．Seen；covered C．Seen；covering

B．Seeing；covering D．Seeing；covered

答案 C [第一空：过去分词作状语表被动。第二空：现在分词作定语表主动。] 14．My daughter often makes a schedule to get herself ________ of what she is to do in the day. A．remind C．reminded

B．to remind D．reminding

答案 C [该空与herself存在动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补。]

15．The building ________ over there last year was for us laid-off workers.We appreciate what the government has done for us. A．built

C．having been built

B．to be built D．being built

答案 A [过去分词表被动和完成。注：过去分词的完成式一般不作定语，所以C不正确。]

16．Sir，do you have anything ________ this afternoon? If there is nothing to do，I wonder if I can ask for a leave. A．typing C．to type

B．typed D．to be typed

答案 D [to be typed作定语表示动作的发出者是打字员。] 17．________ it or leave it — it's up to you. A．Having C．Having had

B．Take D．To take

答案 B [这是祈使句，Take与leave是平行结构均用动词原形。] 18．The most of his time he ________ was what he spared from his playing time. A．made to learning C．took to learning

B．took in learning D．made to learn

答案 D [这是make the most of his time to learn结构。]

19．________ by his grandparents，Jimmy wasn't used to living with his parents.

A．To bring up B．To be brought up C．Brought up D．Bringing up

答案 C [过去分词表被动和完成作原因状语。] 20．The noise of desks ________ could be heard in the street. A．opened and closed B．to be opened and closed C．being opened and closed D．having been opened and closed

答案 C [这是动名词的复合结构作介词of的宾语。]

21．Who did you see ________ in the middle of the front row making that much noise? A．seated B．sit C．seat D．seating

答案 A [正常语序为：see who seated，seated作宾补。B项改为sitting才正确。] 22．Limited natural resources should be made full use of ________ the ________ need of energy.

A．meeting；increasing C．meeting；increased

B．to meet；increased D．to meet；increasing

答案 D [这是make full use of sth.to do sth.搭配，现在分词increasing作定语表示“正在增加”。]

23．While cleaning the snow on the road，________. A．a wallet was found on the ground B．a wallet appeared on the ground C．I found a wallet lying on the ground D．I found a wallet laid on the ground

答案 C [由cleaning the snow...可知句子的主语应该是“人”，可以排除A、B。] 24．Mrs.Smith found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and ________ very worried. A．looks C．to look

B．looking D．is looking

答案 B [her husband与look是逻辑上的主谓关系。]

25．It is encouraging to see millions on the earth who had nothing but a record of misery

and hunger ________ the chance to improve their life. A．has B．have C．to have D．who have

答案 B [动词原形have作感官动词see的宾补，millions由定语从句who had...hunger修饰。]

26．The driver ________ for the accident had not been driving carefully. A．blamed C．to be blamed

B．being blamed D．blaming

答案 A [过去分词表被动作后置定语，相当于who was blamed...。] 27．Do speak loudly while ________ yourself understood well. A．listening to make B．listened to make

C．being listened to to make D．listening to be made

答案 C [句意：别人在听你讲时，为了使自己被更好地理解，一定要大声点。C是while you are being listened to to...的省略。]

28．A lot of coal miners died on the job last year，________ the local government to shut nearly 500 small mines in Shanxi Province alone. A．forcing C．forced

答案 A [现在分词短语作结果状语。]

29．—What do you think made the beautiful lady upset? —________ her new MP5 player. A．Lost

C．Because of losing

B．Losing D．As she lost B．to force D．has forced

答案 B [唯动名词losing可取代what作主语。]

30．________ at the office，Mr.Green found the papers prepared for his boss were left at home. A．To arrive C．As arrived

B．On arriving D．While arriving

答案 B [On arriving意为“一到达就??”。]

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